Skincare

Salicylic Acid and Niacinamide Together

Can You Use Salicylic Acid with Niacinamide?

DR SABA QUTUB

The sheer count and diverse array of skincare products in the market make selecting the right one for your skincare...

Can You Use Salicylic Acid with Niacinamide?

DR SABA QUTUB

The sheer count and diverse array of skincare products in the market make selecting the right one for your skincare regime difficult. If, on top of that you also have to worry about whether ingredients might react with one another or with your skin, putting your finger on the best skincare cream, gel, or serum becomes challenging. A very common question rises whether you can use salicylic acid with niacinamide. Separately, they both are exceptionally helpful. The word in the wind says when you mix them together, they cancel out one another’s benefits and worse can potentially cause your skin to redden. But believing anything without tracing facts is an absurdity. To begin with, let’s first understand the benefits of each of these ingredients and the reason behind the belief that they cannot be used together. What Are the Benefits of Niacinamide and Salicylic Acid? Be it niacinamide or salicylic acid, both are advantageous to the well-being of the human skin. This is the reason you see them being a part of the composition of several cosmetics. But you’re genuine to be concerned if you’ve heard that the combination can cause redness on your skin.  The idea that niacinamide should not be combined with BHA stems from the fact that they seemingly work in opposite directions. But this very fact causes the two ingredients to complement one another simultaneously. Salicylic acid acts by expanding the pores to remove impurities while niacinamide – an exfoliant – acts by soothing the skin. So here’s the breakdown of these ingredients; Benefits of Niacinamide and Salicylic Acid Before we answer the question uppermost in everyone’s mind, – which is whether you can use both salicylic acid and niacinamide together for skincare, – let’s look at the individual benefits of salicylic acid and niacinamide. Benefits of Niacinamide A topical form of vitamin B3, niacinamide is water-soluble and strengthens the skin barrier. That is, it toughens the lining of your pores and tightens them to give your skin a smooth look. This is the top-notch reason for its popularity. Other benefits include skin brightening, anti-inflammatory properties, and speeding up the cell renewal process. Niacinamide assists in reducing dark spots, blotches, and hyperpigmentation. Moreover, it smoothens fine wrinkle lines by improving the skin’s elasticity and stimulating collagen production. These benefits combine to make niacinamide a powerful anti-aging ingredient. Benefits of Salicylic Acid A Beta Hydroxy Acid (BHA) extracted from sweet birch, willow bark, and wintergreen, salicylic acid is an exfoliating agent. According to a study published in the Journal of Clinical and Aesthetic Dermatology, salicylic acid has antibacterial properties and potential for treating acne. It works by penetrating the skin through its pores and unclogging them and removes any dirt, dead cells, sebum, and other impurities giving your skin a clean and clear look and feel. Moreover, it is recommended as an exfoliant by the American Academy of Dermatology (AAD). That’s why it is popular among people with oily skin prone to breakouts. So, can the two be used together? Thankfully yes. Apart from the provenance of the benefits of these two wonderful ingredients, research has shown that the combination of the two does not harm the skin. Risk of Using Salicylic Acid with Niacinamide Although both niacinamide and salicylic acid work differently, when used in combination, they create a synergistic effect that helps achieve a clearer, more balanced complexion. Both ingredients work well for sensitive, oily, acne-prone, or inflamed skin. Indeed, when used correctly, this powerful combination brings a wealth of benefits for skincare. Nevertheless, using these wonder ingredients together is not quite as simple as applying one followed by the other or packaging them into a single product. That’s because of the pH factor of these two ingredients with regard to the pH factor of human skin. Human skin has a pH ranging from 4.7 to 5.8. The pH factor of niacinamide ranges from 5.0 to 7.0 while salicylic acid has a pH factor between 3.0 and 4.0, meaning that niacinamide has a pH closer to that of the skin as compared to salicylic acid. When salicylic acid is applied to human skin, it will reduce the pH and disrupt the skin barrier. Nicinamide on the other hand will soothe the skin and raise the pH factor. When you apply salicylic acid and niacinamide together, the effect of both is nullified as one is acidic while the other is alkaline. Moreover, extensive use or higher concentrations of salicylic acid can cause mild burning and redness on the skin because of its low pH. Skincare specialists, therefore, advise using the two actives alternatively. Niacinamide or Salicylic Acid – Which To Use First? Layering is a technique in which the two ingredients are applied one after the other to prevent strong skin reactions. The question is, should you apply niacinamide or salicylic acid first? It’s simple logic. The low pH of salicylic acid makes it a good cleansing and whitening agent while niacinamide helps restore the skin barrier and block the exposed pores. For best results, therefore, first apply salicylic acid – after you’ve cleansed your skin of course. Then wait for about half an hour for it to work. Rinse the area and then apply niacinamide which will counter the dryness caused by salicylic acid and reduce skin irritation. Finish up your routine with moisturiser and sunscreen.  That is if you are using both together. You can also consider using niacinamide and salicylic on alternate days or at different times during the day. You should also bear in mind the concentration levels of salicylic acid and niacinamide. Over-the-counter products containing salicylic acid typically use lower concentrations. While higher concentrations are more effective it is important to remember that not all skins have the same tolerance for irritants. As far as niacinamide is concerned, concentrations of over 5% may cause some irritation. So it’s a good idea to check product labels for concentration levels before you buy them. Conclusion So, Can you use niacinamide with salicylic acid? Absolutely! All you’ve got to do is take a little precaution to maintain your skin pH. Once you’ve got that, you can enjoy the multitude of benefits this powerful combo brings from pore-cleaning to skin brightening. If you have oily skin that is prone to eruptions, this powerhouse of salicylic acid and niacinamide is a must-have.

A woman taking a niacinamide and retinol-infused serum with a dropper

Can You Use Niacinamide with Retinol?

DR SABA QUTUB

Niacinamide can aid hyperpigmentation and control excess oil, while retinol is quite able to speed up the skin’s regeneration process....

Can You Use Niacinamide with Retinol?

DR SABA QUTUB

Niacinamide can aid hyperpigmentation and control excess oil, while retinol is quite able to speed up the skin’s regeneration process. But can you use them together safely? Many skin experts suggest layering them together, and according to them, it's a great combination. In fact, niacinamide can help the skin tolerate retinol better.  This blog discusses what you must know about layering niacinamide with retinol, necessary precautions, and how to incorporate them into your skincare routine.  What Can Niacinamide Do to Your Skin? Niacinamide, also called vitamin B3, which rejuvenates ageing facial skin, has an important role in repairing skin damage caused by free radicals. Niacinamide is popular for its skin brightening and anti-ageing properties, but it has much more to offer. It can boost collagen production and inhibit the breakdown of collagen that occurs in the body. As a result, skin elasticity, texture, and firmness improve.  It also helps the skin absorb vitamins and other nutrients more efficiently and aids the skin in maintaining its moisture levels. It’s an effective choice for oily-skinned people as it can balance sebum production.  It exhibits protective effects against; acne  rosacea  inflammation  acne scars and, post-acne hyperpigmentation. What Can Retinol Do to Your Skin? Retinol, a vitamin A derivative, stands as an immensely potent active ingredient for addressing ageing and related concerns. The mechanism of action of retinol is attributed to its role in facilitating the cellular renewal process. This accelerated cell renewal helps in reducing signs of ageing, including premature and photodamaged skin, improving overall skin texture, and treating acne and pigmentation.Often categorised as one of the most powerful ingredients in skincare, retinol can aid in; treating fine lines, wrinkles, reducing sun spots, promoting youthful skin, and  controlling the overflow of oil in the skin. Can You Use Niacinamide and Retinol? Yes, it is safe to combine niacinamide and retinol in your skincare routine. Retinol can cause irritation in some people, and niacinamide helps in counteracting the irritation and inflammation caused by retinol. In fact, the combination of niacinamide and retinol is found to be a powerful formula for treating many types of acne, hyperpigmentation, fine lines, as well as wrinkles.  While the combination of both niacinamide and retinol is considered safe for use by most people, it may not be suitable for a few people. So, always do a patch test before you go full-fledged. Niacinamide and Retinol: Order of Application It is appropriate to use retinol on the skin before applying niacinamide so that the skin is less sensitive to the former.  For people with sensitive skin, it is always safe to use retinol products that contain niacinamide or use a separate niacinamide serum or cream before applying retinol. This prevents your skin from getting irritated or experiencing a stinging sensation when using retinol.  While the combination of both niacinamide and retinol is considered safe for use by most people, it may not be suitable for a few people. So, always do a patch test before you go full-fledged. How to Use Retinol and Niacinamide Together? You can use both niacinamide and retinol serums on top of one another and finish off the regimen with a good, hydrating moisturiser. The other way you can incorporate both niacinamide and retinol in a routine is to choose one in the serum form and the other in the form of moisturiser.  For example, you can use a retinol serum and finish off with a niacinamide moisturiser. This will reduce the hassle of piling up skin care products. However, many dermatologists recommend using niacinamide first if you are using a retinol product, as this prepares the skin to tolerate retinol better. It is recommended to use retinol in your nighttime skincare routine because UV light might break down the ingredients and decrease the efficacy of the product. The risk of irritation is on the higher side, causing redness on the skin, if you apply retinol in the morning. Use SPF the following day after you have used retinol.  Niacinamide and Retinol Skincare Routine Step 1: Begin with a gentle cleanser according to your skin type. Cream Cleanser is a vitamins-enriched milk cleanser that removes all impurities from the skin while restoring its barrier. It also safely removes all the makeup and prepares your skin for the upcoming products. Gently pat your face dry.  Step 2: Then, continue with a retinol serum. Take two to three drops and spread them evenly using your fingers lightly. Don't rub and let it dry on its own.  Step 3: Apply a serum that is enriched with niacinamide. Wait for a minute or two for the serum to settle down on your skin before moving to the next step. Radiance 3D is a 10% niacinamide serum that also has hyaluronic acid and sodium PCA. This serum can help treat blemishes, soften and smooth fine lines and wrinkles, and balance the oil production of your skin.  Step 4: Use an intensely hydrating and lightweight moisturiser to lock in the moisture your skin needs overnight. Advanced Repair is a DNA-reconstructing moisturising night cream with peptides, cucumber seed oil, and olive complex. It brightens the skin and fades pigmentation.  Step 5: Finish off your skincare routine with an eye serum to heal your eye area. Eye Magic Night Balm is an overnight recovery eye serum for dark circles, under-eye puffiness, and wrinkles. Having spin trap, liquid crystals, ceramides and peptides, it can heal and rejuvenate your eye area with the consistent use.  DRSQ Uses Retinaldehyde Instead of Retinol Retinaldehyde can act faster than retinol, because it takes only one conversion step to form retinoic acid, whereas retinol needs two. Retinaldehyde is a safer option for beginners or people with sensitive skin due to its gentleness. It's more effective and is more inclined to sustain its effectiveness over a longer duration. DRSQ has 3 strengths of retinaldehyde serums suitable for beginners, intermediate, and advanced users.  Read More: Retinol vs Retinaldehyde: What Sets Them Apart? How Often Can Retinol and Niacinamide Be Used Together? What you can do is to start with two to three times a week and observe your skin's behaviour if it's tolerating this duo. If everything seems fine, continue with the alternate night use and then switch to every night application after a healthy duration of observation. If you are using a product infused with both niacinamide and retinol, you can visit your doctor for the best advice on how frequently you can apply it.   Precautions to Take While Using Niacinamide and Retinol When starting with a new skincare ingredient, especially retinol, it is always best to start with a lower concentration. You must observe your skin’s reaction to see if it is tolerating the new ingredient. Diving randomly into retinol usage can worsen skin sensitivity and cause irritation. However, adding niacinamide to your skincare routine 1 to 3 weeks prior to adding retinol will help your skin tolerate retinol better and can reduce the risk of irritation.  Always go slow with retinol. You can slowly increase the use. The most recommended way is to apply a weekly application of a lower concentration retinol, i.e. 0.25% or less, or wait for one week between each application.  For instance, you can start with using a retinol cream or serum at night once or twice a week and then gradually move on to more frequent application once the skin has stabilised and the irritation has gone down. Final Words The combination of retinol and niacinamide works great for many people, as niacinamide can calm the irritating properties of retinol. But again, it is important to understand that every skin is unique and may or may not welcome this duo. Little irritation or tingling sensations can be normal, but you must wash off immediately and rush to the doctor if needed. People with compromised skin barrier may also have to struggle with flakiness or dryness while using this combination.  References: Donald L Bissett, John E Oblong, Cynthia A Berge, “Niacinamide: A B vitamin that improves aging facial skin appearance”, 2005 July Patricia Farris MD,a Joshua Zeichner MD,b and Diane Berson MDc, "Efficacy and Tolerability of a Skin Brightening/Anti-Aging Cosmeceutical Containing Retinol 0.5%, Niacinamide, Hexylresorcinol, and Resveratrol", 2016 July Patricia Farris MD, Diane Berson MD, Neal Bhatia MD, David Goldberg MD, Edward Lain MD, Kavita Mariwalla MD, Joshua Zeichner MD, Lamar Blackwell PhD, Dara Miller, James McGuire, and Menas Kizoulis, "43372 Efficacy and Tolerability of Stabilized Topical Retinol for Signs of Skin Aging: An Integrated Analysis of 6 Placebo-Controlled Studies", 2023 September Natalia M K Spierings, "Evidence for the Efficacy of Over-the-counter Vitamin A Cosmetic Products in the Improvement of Facial Skin Aging: A Systematic Review", 2021 September

A woman using a niacinamide moisturiser on her damp skin

Niacinamide and Vitamin C: Can You Combine Them?

DR SABA QUTUB

Niacinamide and vitamin C are two highly regarded skincare ingredients that may provide a variety of individual benefits, from reducing...

Niacinamide and Vitamin C: Can You Combine Them?

DR SABA QUTUB

Niacinamide and vitamin C are two highly regarded skincare ingredients that may provide a variety of individual benefits, from reducing enlarged pores to targeting premature signs of ageing, and hyperpigmentation. Both the ingredients are potent in their own ways, but can you use niacinamide and vitamin C together? If myth is to be believed, then their combination neutralises the benefits of both. That’s not true!  Here are the specifics on what each component does for the skin and advice on how to use vitamin C and niacinamide successfully combined in your skincare routine. Niacinamide Benefits  Niacinamide, sometimes referred to as vitamin B3 or Nicotinamide is a versatile skincare active having antioxidant properties that prevents skin damage. It breaks down into coenzymes that help your skin function properly crucial for maintaining its health and improving radiance. Due to its water-soluble nature, and ability to normalise the lining of pores, it can diminish the appearance of stretched or open pores and associated dark spots, which is why you can witness a wide range of topical formulations infused with this versatile and multifaceted ingredient.  It is frequently used as a topical ingredient having substantial benefits, such as:  Improving hydration Reducing post-acne hyperpigmentation Supporting against ageing Reducing acne and facial redness  Targets rough and uneven texture Vitamin C Benefits An antioxidant preferred for long by skincare enthusiasts for anti-ageing, vitamin C comes with scientific support to aid in keeping skin tone and appearance even and youthful. It functions well when used under broad-spectrum sunscreen and in combination with other antioxidants, especially vitamin E.  Vitamin C is a sensitive substance susceptible to deterioration when exposed to air and light. Look for vitamin C goods with airtight and light-protective packaging when shopping. It has numerous more skin-friendly properties; Offers pro-ageing support Brightens skin Reduces inflammation Diminishes the appearance of scars Targets melasma and hyperpigmentation  Niacinamide Vs Vitamin C  Niacinamide is a somewhat potent substance; unlike antioxidants like vitamin C, it is less affected by light and air. Formulating the product at a nearly neutral pH is crucial to maintaining niacinamide's stability and effectiveness. On the other hand, pure ascorbic acid, or vitamin C, thrives in an acidic, low-pH environment. Vitamin C and niacinamide only produce the unwanted by-product – nicotinic acid when mixed for a lengthy period in a high-temperature setting.  That temperature is higher than you'd typically encounter at home, such as leaving a box of skin care products in the sun for a few days.  It's also pivotal to note that this worry only pertains to pure vitamin C and not any of its numerous other forms, including ascorbyl glucoside, tetrahexyldecyl ascorbate, and magnesium ascorbyl phosphate. Can You Use Vitamin C and Niacinamide Together The good news is that you can combine niacinamide-containing products in your skincare with vitamin C-containing products. You can either choose a product formulated with both or apply one followed by the other; for example; a vitamin C and niacinamide serum will suffice. Niacinamide and vitamin C interact differently with the skin when combined. Combining niacinamide and pure vitamin C (ascorbic or l-ascorbic acid) is all right, as daily applications of these potent components do not include the conditions that result in nicotinic acid. This duo is complementary and supremely popular in anti-ageing skincare formulations and can offer synergistic benefits to the skin.  Benefits of Mixing Niacinamide with Vitamin C Skin that bears niacinamide can noticeably reduce the look of wrinkles, enlarged pores, and lacklustre, while vitamin C protects it from environmental stresses and minimises dullness as a powerful antioxidant. It further lessens the signs of ageing.  These components may work as a potent team to combat uneven skin tone, wrinkles, dullness, and loss of firmness. You can get a complexion that gradually gets visibly younger-looking, luminous, more even, and smoother, regardless of whether you have sensitive, oily, combination, or dry skin. That makes combining vitamin C and niacinamide together safe and likely to revitalise the skin’s appearance.   How to Layer Vitamin C and Niacinamide? Generally, what you can do; First, cleanse your skin properly and let it dry. Then apply vitamin C serum and niacinamide product in the end. This is what the common practice suggests.  However, there is no universal way of layering vitamin C and niacinamide. You must take a skincare expert’s advice as the way of layering changes with the skin and product’s formulations. For optimal absorption, you can apply the “thinnest to thickest” idea as a rule of thumb to maximise results.   You must be aware of your skin type, before applying any skincare ingredient or trying any new combination to stop it from reacting uncertainly.  Start with lower-concentration products and gradually increase them to build your skin's tolerance for that skincare active.  Also Read: Glycolic Acid Vs Salicylic Acid: The Better Choice for Your Skin Niacinamide or Vitamin C: What Goes First? It’s not a bad idea to start with the thin-textured product followed by a thicker formula. It allows your skin to absorb products swiftly with less hassle.  If your vitamin C product has a thinner texture, apply it first. In the morning, it can prevent oxidative stress on the skin caused by pollutants. While, when used at night, it restores the depleted vitamin C concentration caused by solar radiation. Should you be seeking a niacinamide and vitamin C serum, the below-recommended products are for you; Radiance 3D - 10% Niacinamide serum DRSQ’s Radiance 3D contains 10% niacinamide (vitamin B3) infused with ultra-low weight hyaluronic acid and sodium PCA. It may benefit your skin by reducing facial redness, irritated skin, congestion, and pigmentation, and promoting skin clarity, brightness, and vitality.  It is a potent boosting radiance serum that comes with anti-inflammatory and antioxidant benefits. You can find it driving helpful results in preventing hyperpigmentation and acne scars, leading to more rejuvenated and younger-looking skin.  Ultra C - 25% Vitamin C Serum + 15% Peptide To get yourself a boost of vitamin C, you can try Ultra C serum. It has 10% ascorbyl tetraisopalmitate – a highly stable, oil-soluble derivative of vitamin C that is committed to its ability to penetrate the skin deeper.  This serum is formulated with skin-transformative ingredients 15% Terminalia ferdinandiana (Kakadu Plum), magnesium ascorbyl phosphate, and 10% active peptides that can protect the skin against sun damage, target discolouration, and promote collagen synthesis.  How Long To Wait After Vitamin C Before Niacinamide? It is a good practice to let your skin absorb the first product before applying the second one, but not necessary. If you are willing to give your product an ample opportunity to dry out even slightly, it becomes easier to apply the next one. However, this practice does not create a major difference in their benefits. Waiting for 10-15 minutes is not something most dermatologists would vouch for.  How Often Can I Use Niacinamide and Vitamin C Together? Niacinamide is safe to apply every day and vitamin C two to three times a week if your skin is normal to combination types and can cope with them. Moreover, discipline is ideal to reach your skincare goals better and faster.  But it is not about niacinamide or vitamin C only. You must check with the other ingredients in the products as they may or may not interact well with your skin type. Sensitive skin types can begin with vitamin C once a week and niacinamide daily. This helps their skin adjust to the product more effectively.  Potential Side Effects, If Any: Even if your skin care products contain most people’s favourite ingredients like vitamin C and niacinamide, your skin may not react well. It is not always the skin type, but genes, environmental conditions, and your hormones too that decide the ingredient's adaptibility to your skin.  This is why it's safe to perform a patch test and watch out for any indications of a possible adverse reaction. The most frequent reaction to using niacinamide and vitamin C together can be skin inflammation.  Any redness, discolouration, itching, or stinging during the patch test indicates that the product is not getting along with your skin.  It is advised to cease using that skincare or beauty product immediately and consult a dermatologist for the best advice for your welfare.  The Final Verdict Niacinamide and vitamin C can be combined, in fact, these two are one of the most beneficial combinations reaping numerous perks. However, it's best to conduct a patch test beforehand and a dermatologist should always be consulted before adopting a new skincare regimen so you don’t end up getting reactions or cancelling up the benefits by using niacinamide and vitamin C in a wrong routine.  References Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology, 48(1), 1–19Cosmetics Science JournalDermatologic Therapy, 20(5), 349–359Contact Dermatitis Journal, 60(1), 1–12Dermatologic Surgery, 31(7), 814–81

Beginner guide to skincare

Essential Skincare Guide for Beginners

DR SABA QUTUB

Skin, being the largest organ of your body calls for your attention, and if you have just diverted towards caring...

Essential Skincare Guide for Beginners

DR SABA QUTUB

Skin, being the largest organ of your body calls for your attention, and if you have just diverted towards caring for it, you might want to start with the basics. In this beginner’s guide to essential skincare, you can uncover the fundamental skincare components valuable at the foundation. Aiding to combat environmental aggressors, healthy skin contributes to your holistic well-being. In spite of that, constancy is the core. A vast array of products are available in the market, from serums to AHA and BHA solutions, SPFs, and toners, making it hard to choose. Moreover, the information is overblown. But informed decision-making is crucial. Seeking reliable resources of information, conducting thorough research, and taking expert advice should be on one’s checklist before diving in. As a beginner, it’s genuine and common to find oneself stuck! In this blog, we will explore the fundamentals of skincare and break down the associated myths. Cleanser Cleansing counts as the initial step towards achieving healthy-glowing skin. Your skin is exposed to multiple damaging factors, including sunlight, heat, dust, dirt, and harmful pollutants. Make-up and sweat particles may clog the skin pores leading to breakouts, aging, dehydration, and other well-known skin issues. A quick swipe of a face wipe or splashing your face with water during bathing is never enough. Why?Skin produces sebum to protect it from environmental damage. The sebum surely protects the outer layer but stays on the skin, and sometimes gets mixed with the oil on the skin’s surface to clog the pores. While sebum is trapped in the pores, allowing bacteria to penetrate the skin, it can make your skin blotchy and reduces its natural shine. Adding a consistent routine of cleansing helps to stimulate the internal processes of the skin. You can fight wrinkles, lack of tone, hyperpigmentation, and dullness through one simple basic essential skincare element - cleanser. A suitable cleanser will help you with other skincare products by welcoming them on the clean skin surface and allowing them to get absorbed healthily. Try DRSQ’s cleansers to get yourself a deep pore-cleaning. Different skin types need different kinds of cleansers, including micellar water, foaming, creamy, or oil-based ones. You must know yours! Ensure to choose the one with hydrating properties not making your skin too tight, or simply cleanse without moisturizing it. Vitamin A Vitamin A, also recognised as Retinol, is a potent anti-aging skincare ingredient, that refines skin texture and corrects uneven skin tone. Vitamin A may help with reprogramming the cellular function of the skin. The ingredient is helpful in various skin concerns, and suitable for many skin types. It helps with the prevention of collagen tissue loss and also stimulates its production along with another tissue, elastin. That further thickens the skin’s deeper layers. Vitamin A speeds up the turnover of dead skin cells and regulate the sebaceous glands, making itself an active ingredient in treating acne and congestion. It is also a good exfoliant. Choosing the right Vitamin A product is itself a challenge! Massive ranges are available. Don’t go random, and ask your dermatologist to recommend you if you’re still confused after research. Apart from the type of Vitamin A, its strength also matters! Use the right concentration to help yourself get the maximum of it and minimize the after-effects. The Starter Vitamin A serum with 0.25% Retinaldehyde may benefit your concerns, including dermatitis-prone sensitive skin. According to the experts, you may start with the lower concentrations and then move up slowly. A higher-strength product may help oily-skinned people. Vitamin B Vitamin B carries a lot of healing properties in its different forms. It’s a multi-tasker.Vitamin B3, Niacinamide, or Nicotinamide is a widely popular skincare remedy for so many issues. It's involved in various cellular functions of the skin. When it comes to benefits. Niacinamide has a lengthy list. It gives a soothing effect, repairs the barrier function, and strengthens the keratin levels of the skin. If you are struggling with skin vascularity and dullness, Radiance 3D serum may prove beneficial for you. The long-term usage of Niacinamide may facilitate less inflammatory skin and reduced redness. Being a water-soluble vitamin, niacinamide can reap a lot of skincare benefits for one dealing with oily skin. It controls the hyperactiveness of sebaceous glands to regulate oil production and promotes balance. Other advantages of Niacinamide include brightness and less pigmentation. You may find it in various cosmetics and brightening skincare products. How does it do that? Niacinamide has the ability to inhibit pigment-producing enzymes. The value-added-advantage of Niacinamide is that it works well with other ingredients and that makes it pretty easy to incorporate with other products in your routine. Vitamin C Vitamin C is touted as one of the core skincare ingredients to provide you with pro-aging assistance and brightens the skin tone. You may have heard of healthcare professionals asking people to eat kiwis and oranges to obtain an adequate amount of Vitamin C. That’s because it promotes collagen production in your skin, and is safe for almost all skin types. Thus, you will find vitamin C in various skincare products. From its anti-aging benefits to helping with dark circles, it may soothe sunburns, and protect you from severe sun damage. Vitamin C also reduces redness and irritation on the skin, provides hydration, and maybe serve as your strong support in healing wounds. How does it do it all?Vitamin C or L-Ascorbic acid has the ability to inhibit the overactivity of melanin production to help you with hyperpigmentation issues. It prevents discolouration and uneven skin tone too. It strengthens the collagen molecules that prevent skin wrinkling, and aging effects, and promotes the youthful appearance of your skin. In most skincare products, you probably find its concentration somewhere between 10%-20%, as the above 20% may cause irritation. Moisturiser Moisturiser - A product specifically designed to hydrate your skin. It doesn’t only provide hydration but also prevents water to leave the skin. They practically seal your skin to lock the nutrition and moisture. But this seal is temporary. Moisturisers have 4 classes of ingredients; Humectants: They pull water from the atmosphere or deeper layers of the skin. Occlusives: They create a protective seal on the skin’s surface. Barrier-skin ingredients: They assist the barrier of the skin to operate in an optimal way. Emollients: To help the skin fight roughness, and promotes smooth skin. Moisturisers are advantageous in chilly or scorching climates. There is a common myth associated with moisturisers that only people with dry skin need them. You may require adequate moisture on your skin if dealing with oily skin as it helps in the regulation of oil production.   Everyone needs hydration as their primary skin care practice. But, an oily-skinned person will have to choose another moisturiser than the dry-skinned one. Another factor that is essential to know before buying the right product is your skin concern. You are required to pay attention to your moisturiser’s ingredients. Moisturisers protect the skin from multiple environmental factors, and make it smooth and soft to maintain optimal skin health. You may choose from DRSQ’s moisturiser range, providing illuminating, collagen-boosting, and anti-aging benefits. Sunscreen If you believe that sunscreen should be applied only while stepping out, it’s a myth. Let us tell you why.The UVA rays can reach you indoors too. Their wavelength is much longer than the UVB rays. They can penetrate deep into your skin to break down the collagen, causing premature aging and other concerns. Being a photoprotective tropical product, sunscreen or sunblock helps in blocking the ultraviolet radiation from the sun and protects your skin. UV radiations are strong to seep through the clouds and your windows and are harmful to the extent that it can even cause skin cancer. Ensure to apply two fingers of sunscreen - often known as the two-finger rule for sunscreen. Simply squeeze the two strips of sunscreen from the base to the tips of your index and middle finger. Some experts suggest that even this much is not enough. That’s why it’s always said for sunscreens, “The more is less.” Many types of sunblocks are available in the market, including gels, lotions, creams, etc. Choose what suits you, and don’t forget to be specific with your SPF. The DRSQ’s SKIN PROTECT illuminating moisturiser with sunscreen comes with 30+ SPF. It hydrates your skin actively and protects against UVA and UVB rays. Its anti-oxidant enriched sheer complex formula gives a luxurious nonsticky or greasy feel and helps you with wrinkles, pigments, and inflammation on the skin. The Endnote Before hopping into skincare, it would be a smart move to get your fundamentals clear. Use less concentrated products as your skin may not be ready for those applications, and move slightly to higher concentrations as suggested by skincare advisors. We would advise you to have an expert by your side to help you with recommending the best-suited products for your skin concerns and type. It’s never late to start! Even if you’re completely unknown to the skincare regime, start now, and be consistent.

Niacinamide

Niacinamide for Skin: The Ultimate Guide

DR SABA QUTUB

Niacinamide is a potent skincare ingredient with numerous benefits for various skin concerns. It is highly effective and offers a...

Niacinamide for Skin: The Ultimate Guide

DR SABA QUTUB

Niacinamide is a potent skincare ingredient with numerous benefits for various skin concerns. It is highly effective and offers a wide range of advantages, such as: Protecting against moisture loss and promoting hydration Reducing the signs of aging, that are, wrinkles and fine lines Shrinking down the large pores Preventing skin discolourations due to sun damage Unlike the other skincare ingredients including vitamin C and salicylic acid, niacinamide is known to cover multiple skincare concerns. It also helps in treating acne and eczema. What is Niacinamide? Niacinamide, nicotinamide, or vitamin B3 is a staple in the skincare industry and serves as an essential skincare ingredient. It is a vitamin that is water soluble and works effectively for various skin care concerns, including ageing, skin spots, acne, sun damage, dullness, and inflammation. Dermatologists recommend niacinamide for hyperpigmentation and dark spots, as it reduces melanin in the skin. It also increases the production of ceramides by improving the barrier function of the skin, making it younger-looking. Furthermore, it minimises the pores by regulating sebum production, repairs past damages, and provides strength to the skin. How Niacinamide Works on Skin? Ranging for multiple skin concerns and types, niacinamide normally suits all skin types. So, that makes it a functional ingredient to get added to everyone’s routine.Before it provides major benefits to the skin, niacinamide needs some processing. After its application on the skin, it is broken down into a vitamin B form so the skin cells can use it. The coenzyme nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide is a vitamin B form that imparts niacinamide’s good effects on the skin. Let’s explore the major benefits of niacinamide: Reduces Pores Large pores are a common skin concern affecting millions of people worldwide, irrespective of gender and age. While they enlarge due to a variety of reasons, genes contribute largely when it comes to your pore size. Niacinamide may help you to reduce the pore size though nothing has been proven to do it accurately yet. It may affect the pore lining by reducing it when applied consistently followed by a strict routine. When the skin produces too much oil, it clogs pores making them look larger, affecting the appearance of the skin. Sometimes, the sun also damages the skin to appear like an “orange peel.” Niacinamide works amazingly in controlling this damage thus, reducing pore size. Hydrates Skin Loss of moisture can result in some serious skin concerns, including fine lines and itchiness. Using niacinamide can help with restoring lost moisture. Dehydrated skin looks flaky, rough, and dull. Skin needs lipids or specifically ceramides in order to maintain the moisture barrier of the skin. A strong moisture barrier helps to prevent the evaporation of water from the skin and retains it.Skin with good moisture looks beautiful and healthy, glowing and hydrated. The other popular moisturiser ingredients such as cholesterols and glycerine combine well with niacinamide to provide effective results. Fights Inflammation Niacinamide has excellent anti-inflammatory properties that help to reduce redness and calm irritated or damaged skin, and that’s why it is used as an active ingredient in anti-acne treatment. Adding to its anti-inflammatory benefits, it also repairs the protective outer layer of the skin, the stratum corneum. If you are dealing with irritated skin caused by glycolic acid or retinol, which are strong exfoliants, you can take solace in niacinamide. Helps With Discoloration Melanin, the pigment that determines our skin color, can sometimes become unevenly distributed, resulting in an uneven skin tone. This can be caused by various factors such as hormonal changes, UV radiation, and the aging process. Niacinamide could be highly effective in combatting skin pigmentation. Niacinamide controls the activity of an enzyme, tyrosinase which is responsible for the synthesis of melanin in the skin. This overall helps with uneven skin texture and tone, and hyperpigmentation, giving smooth and bright skin. In addition to niacinamide, there are other ingredients like vitamin C, bakuchiol, and retinol that help with discolouration and can be used with niacinamide to have maximum benefits. How to Use Niacinamide? Niacinamide requires a sustained commitment and consistent incorporation into your skincare regimen. Choosing the right niacinamide-containing product is the primary challenge. Incorporating a leave-on niacinamide product, such as moisturisers, toners, or serums, into your skincare routine twice daily is considered an excellent and highly effective approach.Here’s how one can use niacinamide to avail its advantages for the skin; Choose a niacinamide serum with an optimal range (2-10%) to avail most benefits.DRSQ’s niacinamide serum provides a 3D radiance to the skin and anti-inflammatory benefits. This serum has 10% of niacinamide with hyaluronic acid. Give it a try to give your skin a rejuvenated and youthful look. Begin with cleansing your face with a mild cleanser. Follow up with a suitable toner. Use an exfoliant for the best results. Take a little amount of your niacinamide-based serum, and apply it on your face and neck evenly. A gentle massage is recommended until the product gets absorbed. Apply your favorite moisturiser. End your routine with an SPF. To avoid any bad reactions, a patch test is highly recommended for any of the niacinamide serums.  Side Effects People with sensitive skin might react to high concentrations of Niacinamide. Therefore a patch test is always recommended. One might face a flushing effect, that is, redness of the skin, especially in sensitive areas, including around the eye, nose, and cheeks. Furthermore, burning and itching can cause irritation. Redness is considered as the most common side effect of niacinamide. The tingling sensation can also be felt. Another common side effect is dryness. If your skin is sensitive, already, and you feel tightening of the skin followed by the uncomfortness, then use a moisturiser. Try to use products that regulate oil production on your skin.Acne-prone people may also have to deal with breakouts, and it is advised to stop the niacinamide use immediately if it is causing irritation. How Long Does Niacinamide Take to Work? Nothing works overnight. You will have to be patient. Niacinamide is recommended twice a day, and you can expect results in about two to four weeks. The effectiveness of niacinamide also depends upon its concentration, and severity of your skin concerns. Consistency is the key! Wrap-up Offering a versatile bunch of results for the skin, niacinamide may enhance the overall skin condition if used religiously. Being suitable for all skin types, it is a popular choice of a variety of skincare products. Don’t expect your skin to become poreless, but it may shrink the pore size. Niacinamide can be by your side while fighting acne scars and hyperpigmentation.

How to Get Rid of Dark Circles Under Your Eyes?

How to Get Rid of Dark Circles Under Your Eyes?

DR SABA QUTUB

Imperfections are cool, but sometimes, they hinder that perfect appearance. And that’s the moment when you wish to do away...

How to Get Rid of Dark Circles Under Your Eyes?

DR SABA QUTUB

Imperfections are cool, but sometimes, they hinder that perfect appearance. And that’s the moment when you wish to do away with these imperfections, especially if they reside under your eyes. Getting dark circles under the eyes is a common phenomenon. Thanks to our lifestyle, eating and sleeping habits, this is ever-increasing trouble. If you are trying to get rid of the unwanted dark circles under your eyes, you must have tried a lot of eye serums and eye creams already. But did you try some natural products and hacks to get rid of these imperfections under your eyes? Here are some really cool tips and tricks that may help you get your flawless skin back naturally without even breaking your bank:   Use Natural Products: Cucumbers are known as natural cold compresses and they work wonders. You can take thin slices of cucumbers and refrigerate them for 30 minutes. Bring them out and keep them on your eyes for just 10 minutes. Follow this by washing your eyes with warm water. Try out this cucumber juice method which works wonders. Mix equal amounts of cucumber juice and lemon juice and use a cotton ball to apply it under the eyes. Make sure the lemon juice stays away from the eyes. Leave this mixture for about 15 minutes and then clean it up with warm water. If you could get some tomato juice easily, mix it with equal parts of lemon juice and apply it under the eyes with the cotton ball. This has to be left for about 10 minutes and then rinse with warm water. Even potatoes could be an effective way to get rid of dark circles under the eyes. They are a great source of Vitamin C. All you need to do is grate some potatoes and extract their juice. Take a cotton ball or makeup remover and soak it in the juice. Keep this on your eyes for about 10 minutes and rinse it with warm water. You can get a lot of benefits out of dairy products as well that contain Vitamin A. Take cold milk and soak a cotton ball in it. Apply the milk using the cotton ball under your eyes and let it set for around 10 minutes. Wash it off with warm water. This could be done twice a day for better results. Take some orange juice and add a few drops of glycerin into it. This solution can be applied to your eyes and you will get rid of dark circles in a very short period of time. Do it for 10 minutes a day and wash it off with warm water. You can use some turmeric solution to get rid of dark circles. Mix a small portion of turmeric powder with some pineapple juice and create a thick paste. You can apply this directly under your eyes, making sure it stays there for about 10 minutes. Use a warm, damp cloth to remove the paste and wash it with warm water if you want.   Lifestyle and Eating Habits: Get good sleep at night. One of the biggest reasons why people get dark circles under their eyes is that they do not get enough sleep. You need to make sure you get at least 7 to 9 hours of sleep at night and keep away your smartphone at least half an hour before you sleep. Drink lots of water. You get dark circles under the eyes if you do not drink enough water in a day. Do away with your drinking and smoking habits. Even these habits have a big hand in blemishing your beauty and they can create dark circles under the eyes. Follow a regular exercise regime. You can do Yoga and meditation as well to get better skin, devoid of any issues.   Doctor’s Advice: Get assistance from a skin specialist and go for natural eye creams for dark circles. Some natural products like Eye Balm for Deeper Lines and saggy skin by DRSQ are really good for your skin. Even products like Snap 8 Peptide and Eye Cream for Dark Circles can help you get rid of those dark circles without much effort. Try out these smart tips to get rid of those dark circles under your eyes and do come back with your experiences.