Skincare
Retinol vs Retinaldehyde: What Sets Them Apart?
While you’re facing fine lines and wrinkles, or struggling with stubborn acne, the retinoid family has got your back. The...
Retinol vs Retinaldehyde: What Sets Them Apart?
While you’re facing fine lines and wrinkles, or struggling with stubborn acne, the retinoid family has got your back. The two beneficial vitamin A derivatives, retinol and retinaldehyde (popularly known as retinal) have distinct but associated properties and potential benefits to give your skin a youthful and radiant transformation. So, retinol vs. retinaldehyde: what’s the difference between them, and which one is better? It’s crucial to compare them and understand the differences to make informed decisions and reach your skincare goals. Retinol and retinal both sound similar with a small manipulation of letters. Both these vitamin A derivatives have proven clinical advantages to transform your skin for the good. Let’s explore all the uncovered secrets of these magical skincare ingredients and decipher the vitamin A cycle before keeping the chosen one on your shelf. Understanding Vitamin A Derivatives: Retinol & Retinaldehyde Retinol Retinol is a vitamin A derivative, belongs to the retinoid family, and is a critical player in the skincare industry. Mainly used in anti-ageing and acne-combating products, retinol has been gaining an array of popularity over the years. It has a brilliant capacity to stimulate the cell turnover process. This process further sheds the dead cells and makes the new cells form, promoting a radiant glow. Retinaldehyde Retinaldehyde, also known as retinal, is also a form of vitamin A and serves various skincare benefits. This highly beneficial skincare ingredient is popular for its anti-ageing and acne-combating properties similar to retinol. If compared, retinaldehyde is milder than the prescription retinoids. This one can be a better option if you’re dealing with sensitive skin and can be just the right formula for you if you are looking for an effective combination of potency and gentleness. How These Ingredients Help Your Skin? These vitamin A derivatives offer significant benefits to our skin, being a versatile ingredient. Incorporating retinol into your well-rounded skincare routine can help achieve luminous and healthy skin. Let’s explore some of the most common benefits of retinol and retinaldehyde. 1. Enlarged Pores There are depressions on the surface of your skin. These depressions feature one or a few openings to the ducts transporting oil and sweat from their glands. These depressions are nothing but enlarged pores for you. When these pores become clogged with dead skin cells or oil, retinol may help you. You can opt for topical retinol or retinaldehyde which effectively treats the large pores. They are known to increase the cell turnover of your skin, which means shedding old cells and generating new cells quickly. 2. Melasma Melasma is a common skin condition in which dark brownish or grey patches appear, majorly affecting cheeks, upper lips, nose, and forehead. The overproduction of the cells responsible for your skin colour causes melasma. If you are a woman, your chances of getting affected through Melasma might be higher than men due to its association with hormonal changes during pregnancy or birth control pills. But vitamin A derivatives are the right ingredient to help you. Be specific while choosing your product. While using the suitable product, cellular turnover of the skin’s cells gets increased, and the old pigmented cells are replaced with new ones giving you a replenished clean surface. 3. Psoriasis Psoriasis is another skin condition that causes inflammation and irritation. Fresh skin cells grow too rapidly in the sufferer’s skin, and when the new cells build up, they come up with redness. Here the topical retinol or retinaldehyde works to slow down the cellular turnover process of the skin. You might see a decrement in the skin’s rash. What’s more crucial is to combine this ingredient with another one to get the potential results as only retinol may further irritate the skin. Asking your dermatologist would be the smartest move. 4. Hyperpigmentation You may have to face hyperpigmentation due to several reasons, sun damage is the most common one. Sun can cause the accumulation of melanin resulting in brownish spots on your skin, mainly on the face, hands, and neck.These spots are absolutely painless but can affect your appearance and self-esteem. Get rid of them with the appropriate use of a retinoid product; it can brighten and lighten the skin by fading these spots away. 5. Fine Lines & Wrinkles Some of you may witness a few early signs of ageing, and vitamin A forms can help you here too by making your skin thick, more elastic, and stimulating collagen production. They contribute to the elasticity and texture of your skin by decelerating collagen breakdown. A consistent usage of topical serum can make a visible difference to your skin. But you must be patient while using it to see the actual results. 6. Acne Retinoids, specifically retinol and retinaldehyde have a rich potential to perform wonders when it comes to confronting various types of acne. It has been proven as a strong anti-acne ingredient from the early forms of acne to the stubborn ones. When your skin is dealing with the early stages of acne, it aids in normalising the skin. 7. Tone & Texture A consistent routine with these skincare ingredients might give you a confident, even skin tone that is smoother to the touch. You can reduce the appearance of rough patches on the skin, and give it a refined texture, just use the appropriate quantity and ensure the right timings for the application. These ingredients encourage exfoliation and synthesis production, and these phenomena contribute to the overall brightness and youthful appearance of your skin improve your self-esteem and make you even more confident about who you are. Retinol (also called vitamin A1) and retinaldehyde are available with both over-the-counter and prescription options. They can be brought in the following types; Serums Gels Lotions Creams Ointments Potential Side Effects Though these ingredients are widely known and a potential solution for a lot of skin problems, they might not be suitable for the entire populace. You must get a recommendation from your dermatologist before start using them in your skincare regimen. Here are the probable side effects; Itchiness or tingling sensation Increased sensitivity to the sun Irritation, shedding, dry, or rough skin Peeling or flaky skin The most common side effects of these two skincare ingredients are dryness and irritation. Another well-known condition that can occur is called retinoid dermatitis which is characterised by an increased sensitivity and redness. This condition can make skin more susceptible to inflammation and flakiness, potentially leading to other skin concerns. The best way to avoid the probable side effects is to start using retinol or retinaldehyde after a dermatologist’s recommendation. Begin with a tiny amount and increase that gradually instead of using it like a pro. It will save you from future skin issues, as you can trace the underlying concerns in the beginning only. Retinol vs Retinaldehyde: The Comparison Though retinol and retinaldehyde offer similar purposes, there are some notable differences that you might consider before choosing any one of them. Retinaldehyde is what we consider more potent as compared to retinol but at the same time, it is milder than the prescription-strength retinoids like tretinoin (Retin-A). Retinol needs two conversion steps to become an active form of vitamin A, known as retinoic acid, whereas retinaldehyde is one step closer to retinoic acid, thus requiring only a single step to get converted. Retinol might be more irritating on the skin due to its lower potency than retinaldehyde. People with sensitive skin prefer retinaldehyde for this specific reason. Retinaldehyde is a more stable form of retinol. What does it mean? When you expose both these ingredients to air and light, retinol degrades faster while retinaldehyde is more inclined to sustain its effectiveness over a longer duration. There are chances to see faster results while using retinaldehyde compared to retinol. The reason is retinaldehyde’s closer proximity to the active form of vitamin A. Which One Should You Choose? Choosing between retinol and retinaldehyde can be a tough choice as both of them offer similar advantages. But you can be more specific and think of some considerations. Typically, retinaldehyde is a more potent form of vitamin A and can be less irritating on the skin while addressing your concerns, so it’s ideal to opt for it leaving the retinol. Moreover, if you are eager to witness faster results, retinaldehyde will help you. It works better with mature skin. How to Introduce Retinol or Retinaldehyde into Beauty Routine? Before we actually start rooting into the routine, you must know that both the ingredients, retinol or retinaldehyde must be applied at nighttime. We have outlined a few tips to start using vitamin A derivatives to ensure the maximum results. 1. Begin Slowly Your skin is not habitual to using these ingredients and applying it every single night can be harsh to your skin. Your skin takes time to adjust to the new ingredient. The best way would be to start using it two to three times a week. Then gradually you can increase the number of days after consulting your dermatologist and the skin concern. 2. Nighttime Application These two ingredients are sensitive to light and that’s why they have dark-coloured packaging. Similarly, when we use them during the day, sun exposure can cause damage to the skin. So, stay safe and use it before your bed at night only. 3. Use a Tiny Quantity Good results are not directly proportional to a huge amount. A pea-sized amount for the entire face is more than enough. 4. Monitor Your Skin’s Behaviour Your skin may or may not behave well with vitamin A, and you can come across flakiness, dryness, or even irritation as some common side effects. If any of these happen, stop using the product and consult your doctor immediately to save yourself from deep-down damage. 5. Stay Consistent Be consistent in your routine, and stay regular. Vitamin A derivatives cannot perform an overnight miracle on your skin. Thus, you must be patient and positive. But you can expect good results over a longer period. DRSQ’s Retinaldehyde-Containing Products At DRSQ Skincare, we have a range of skincare products infused with retinaldehyde available. You can find products according to your concerns; Miracle Pro Vitamin Serum: It is a level 2 potent multipurpose vitamin A serum with 0.5% retinaldehyde. From stimulating collagen production, and minimising congestion, to restoring skin’s elasticity and firmness and reducing congestion in acne and rosacea, the serum is suitable for all skin types. Advanced Vitamin A Serum: If you have already tried lower-strength vitamin A serums, then this 1% retinaldehyde-containing serum is for you. It is non-irritating and gives anti-ageing effects by acting upon wrinkles and fine lines. Starter Vitamin A Serum: Starter Vitamin A serum is infused with 0.25% retinaldehyde. It is a suitable product for dermatitis, rosacea-prone, and inflamed skin. It aids in the reversal of multiple topical ageing signs, including loose skin and pigmentation. Acne Clear Serum: This is an anti-acne and hyperpigmentation serum with 0.5% retinaldehyde. The serum targets breakouts, pigmentation, uneven skin, and blemishes, to give you clear, healthy, and younger-looking skin. It normalises oil and acts against bacteria and inflammation on your skin. Recommended Skincare Routine Regardless of how you choose to proceed with your skincare regimen, introducing it the right way is of the utmost importance. You must use a thoughtful approach to maximise the benefits. Cleansing: DRSQ offers an extensive cleanser range suitable for various concerns to begin with. Toner: Toners balance the skin’s pH levels. It also prepares your skin for the next step. Vitamin A Derivative Treatment (Retinol or Retinaldehyde): You can apply a serum addressing the specific skin concern. Eye Treatment: If you’re going through dark circles or puffiness around the eye area, treat it with the right eye cream or balm. Moisturiser: Give your skin a pinch of good moisturiser to lock the hydration. Takeaway Retinol and retinaldehyde are the derivatives of vitamin A. Though both of them offer similar advantages to your skin, you cannot go with any of them randomly. While retinol is more popular, retinaldehyde is more potent and offers faster results. There can be way more reasons to make the right choice, from your expectations to your concerns. Whichever you choose, we suggest following the above-mentioned tips and getting clean and healthy skin gradually over time.
Retinaldehyde in Skincare: A Complete Guide
Retinoids have been ruling the anti-ageing skincare for years, and retinol, being the most popular among retinoids, has been used...
Retinaldehyde in Skincare: A Complete Guide
Retinoids have been ruling the anti-ageing skincare for years, and retinol, being the most popular among retinoids, has been used and discussed the most among the vitamin A derivatives. But recently, retinaldehyde has started dominating the skincare industry as a gentler derivative of retinol, imparting similar and quicker effects. If you have retinol throughout these years, it’s a good time to switch. Retinaldehyde is a more potent and milder option than retinol. Keep reading to explore retinaldehyde, its benefits and uses, and how to find the right product for you. What is Retinaldehyde? Retinaldehyde is a vitamin A derivative and a retinoid family member. Retinal is another name for retinaldehyde and offers similar benefits to retinol. Then why has it suddenly been used so much? Retinaldehyde requires only one step to turn into retinoic acid. This retinoic acid binds to the cell receptors and stimulates action in the skin. This phenomenon makes it more potent and a stronger retinoid compared to its counterparts. The more steps a retinoid needs to get converted into retinoic acid, the lower its efficiency and strength become. Hence, retinaldehyde can give you a little quicker result. But that's not the case every time. How retinaldehyde behaves with your skin depends on a lot of other factors, too. Retinal Vs Retinol Retinaldehyde is milder than retinol and contains anti-bacterial properties. This is why it acts well for acne scars and acne-prone skin. Retinol can irritate the skin and can be a little harsh, while retinaldehyde is a gentler derivative and has a higher potency. Experts suggest individuals with sensitive skin may rely on retinaldehyde instead of retinol. Moreover, it is more stable than retinol and sustains its effectiveness when exposed to air and light. To learn more about how retinal differs from retinol, you can read this blog: Retinol vs Retinaldehyde Retinal vs Other Retinoids Retinaldehyde is the closest to retinoic acid compared to all other retinoids. Other vitamin A derivatives like retinyl esters require three steps to become retinoic acid. Retinoic acid is the most potent, but it may cause skin sensitivity, making people hesitant to use it. Owing to its similar yet distinctive characteristics, retinaldehyde stands out among its family. Mildness and Potency Retinaldehyde is more potent than retinol, and you can expect faster results. At the same time, this is milder on your skin than retinol and retinoic acid. This characteristic feature of retinaldehyde strikes a perfect balance between mildness and potency, making it suitable for sensitive skin types. Having less potential for irritation, it’s easier for your skin to tolerate retinaldehyde. Stability It is much more stable than retinol. This indicates lower chances of the product degradation when exposed to external environmental factors, including light and air. Your retinal serum product can naturally sustain its efficacy over time. Conversion Efficiency Retinaldehyde produces outcomes more rapidly than retinyl palmitate or retinol. So if you are impatient with skincare, you can explore this option. While other retinoids have powerful characteristics, like retinyl retinoate is eight times stronger than retinol and day-use compatible, retinaldehyde is still less irritating and beginner-friendly, and recommended by many doctors as a better alternative to retinol and other retinoids. Benefits of Retinaldehyde for Skin Those looking for an age-defying retinoid can choose retinaldehyde and stay consistent with it for effective results. But retinaldehyde goes beyond simply being an anti-ageing ingredient for your skin. This can complement your skin in the following ways; Fights Acne: Retinaldehyde can soothe inflammation, serving the acne-prone skin right. It can clean your pores to prevent further acne blemishes. Source: Freepik Balances Sebum Production: It has antibacterial properties to aid skin congestion, helps with balancing oil or sebum production, and rejuvenates the acne-prone skin from within. Fades Post-Acne Hyperpigmentation: It can restrict the activity of an enzyme responsible for melanin production, tyrosinase. Increased melanin can cause pigmentation, dark spots, and discolouration. For conditions like post-acne hyperpigmentation and associated scarring, you can rely on retinal and can expect positive results. Smooths Wrinkles and Fine Lines: Wrinkles have a depth that eventually makes them appear intense on the skin. Our skin needs collagen, a vital protein to maintain its structure and firmness, and elasticity. Retinaldehyde, being a powerful anti-ageing ingredient, can promote collagen production. Refines Tone and Texture: Retinaldehyde can help shed dead skin cells and reduce rough patches, promoting brighter skin and smoother texture. It can speed up the cellular turnover. Incorporating Retinaldehyde into Your Skincare Routine Integrating retinaldehyde into your skincare routine requires careful consideration to ensure optimal and long-term results. Explore these concise tips; Source: Freepik Tip 1: Conduct a patch test: Start with testing a product on a small region of your skin to check the potential allergic reactions you might be prone to. Try with a little amount on your inner arm or behind your ear. Tip 2: Select the right concentration: A beginner’s skin requires a low concentration until its tolerance for the ingredient grows. This is different for advanced-level retinaldehyde users. Tip 3: Apply it in the evening: Apply retinaldehyde in the evening, as it can make your skin more sensitive towards sunlight. Tip 4: Use after a cleanser: Cleanse your skin with any of the suitable cleansers, and take two to three drops of your retinal serum and apply it all over the face and neck. This allows the maximum absorption of your retinaldehyde serum. Tip 5: Hold On Before Applying Other Products: Let the retinaldehyde serum be absorbed by your skin before you layer some other product to reduce the chances of potential interaction that may irritate. Tip 6: Lock the Benefits: After applying the retinaldehyde, lock the benefits with a lightweight moisturiser. It will soothe the skin as well. Seek your doctor for the best advice. Every skin is unique and requires personal attention and care. Your expert can guide you in a comprehensive direction. How to Find the Right Retinaldehyde Product? To choose the ideal retinaldehyde product, beginning with a lower-strength formula is important, but that alone is not enough. You must pay attention to other factors, including; If your skin is oily or has any type of acne, a non-comedogenic formulation is a must. Salicylic acid and zinc could do wonders alongside retinaldehyde. Reactive or sensitive skin may have to choose a lower-strength formulation infused with aloe vera or ceramides to soothe skin and prevent inflammation. Dry or mature skin can try options like hyaluronic acid and glycerin to get the nutrient-deficient skin the required combination. Consider additional benefits like hydration, rejuvenation, brightening, and barrier repair properties. Look for the opaque and air-tight packaging only while buying a retinal product. It's crucial to environmental elements like air and light. Buy from a reputable brand whose products are dermatologically tested and cruelty-free. Check the ingredient list if it's transparent. Potential Side Effects Using retinaldehyde in high concentrations can make your skin flaky, scaly, and irritated, but you can experience the same side effects with other topical retinoids, too. Flakiness or peeling might be a part of the exfoliation process. In most cases, this effect is temporary. Some individuals may also experience redness, itching or a burning sensation. These effects are commonly experienced during the initial stages of using retinaldehyde. Slowly, your skin starts accepting the ingredient’s formula. Retinaldehyde can be sensitive to the sun. It’s advisable to go for proper sun protection. DRSQ’s Retinaldehyde Serums DRSQ has retinaldehyde serums in 3 strengths for beginners, intermediate and advanced users. Our retinaldehyde serums are made with retinaldehyde infused with niacinamide to combat hyperpigmentation, tetrapeptide-30 to target uneven skin tone and dark spots, ultra-low-weight hyaluronic acid for intense moisture, and Coq10 for preventing premature ageing, along with other actives. Starter Vitamin A serum with 0.25% retinaldehyde for skin never exposed to vitamin A. This helps you build your skin's tolerance for the ingredient gradually. Miracle Provitamin A serum with 0.5% retinaldehyde is for the skin that has already been accustomed to lower-strength vitamin A. Advanced Vitamin A serum with 1% retinaldehyde is for individuals who can tolerate this high-strength vitamin A and have been using the ingredient for a healthy period. Conclusion Add retinaldehyde to your skincare regimen in the early years of youth, 20s, maybe. Begin with a lower-strength formula and increase the strength over time. A skin expert may give you a skilled perspective on the right usage to enhance the vitality of the skin while combating existing concerns. Retinaldehyde holds significant potential in caring for your skin's well-being, from fighting acne to wrinkles and fine lines. FAQs How soon does retinaldehyde show results? It depends on a few factors, including your concern, skin type, strength of your product, and how consistent you are. In general, retinaldehyde can take from a few weeks to months to show visible results. Can I use retinaldehyde on my sensitive skin? Yes, retinaldehyde is a mild member of the retinoid family, and it can be well-tolerated by sensitive skin types. However, you can contact your doctor for the best advice. Retinaldehyde doesn't irritate or inflame the skin under normal circumstances and is used by people suffering from skin conditions like dermatitis and rosacea. What is the best way to use retinal? It's best to begin with a lower concentration and apply it twice a week. You can keep doing this for the first few weeks. If your skin behaves well with retinaldehyde, then you can increase the frequency up to every alternate night. At last, you can use it every night when your skin becomes accustomed to it. When should I begin using retinoids? Start early, finish better. But there is no fixed age for you to start using retinaldehyde or other retinoids. It ideally depends on your skin type and concerns. The age can be different for everyone. Start in your early 20s to cleanse pores and manage acne. Start in your early 30s to combat premature ageing signs like crow's feet and smile lines. Start in your 40s to stimulate collagen production, deep rejuvenation from within, and increase cellular turnover. References: Sorg, O., & Antille, C., & Kaya, G., & Saurat, J.H. (2006). Retinoids in cosmeceuticals. Dermatologic Therapy, 19(5), 289–296. Mukherjee, S., Date, A., Patravale, V., Korting, H.C., Roeder, A., & Weindl, G. (2006). Retinoids in the treatment of skin aging: an overview of clinical efficacy and safety. Clinical Interventions in Aging, 1(4), 327–348. Zasada, M., Budzisz, E. (2019). Retinoids: active molecules influencing skin structure formation in cosmetic and dermatological treatments. Advances in Dermatology and Allergology, 36(4), 392–397. Fluhr, J.W., Darlenski, R., & Angelova-Fischer, I. (2010). Skin benefits of retinoids: Safety and efficacy of over-the-counter products. Dermatologic Therapy, 23(3), 261–268.
Can You Use Salicylic Acid with Niacinamide?
The sheer count and diverse array of skincare products in the market make selecting the right one for your skincare...
Can You Use Salicylic Acid with Niacinamide?
The sheer count and diverse array of skincare products in the market make selecting the right one for your skincare regime difficult. If, on top of that you also have to worry about whether ingredients might react with one another or with your skin, putting your finger on the best skincare cream, gel, or serum becomes challenging. A very common question rises whether you can use salicylic acid with niacinamide. Separately, they both are exceptionally helpful. The word in the wind says when you mix them together, they cancel out one another’s benefits and worse can potentially cause your skin to redden. But believing anything without tracing facts is an absurdity. To begin with, let’s first understand the benefits of each of these ingredients and the reason behind the belief that they cannot be used together. What Are the Benefits of Niacinamide and Salicylic Acid? Be it niacinamide or salicylic acid, both are advantageous to the well-being of the human skin. This is the reason you see them being a part of the composition of several cosmetics. But you’re genuine to be concerned if you’ve heard that the combination can cause redness on your skin. The idea that niacinamide should not be combined with BHA stems from the fact that they seemingly work in opposite directions. But this very fact causes the two ingredients to complement one another simultaneously. Salicylic acid acts by expanding the pores to remove impurities while niacinamide – an exfoliant – acts by soothing the skin. So here’s the breakdown of these ingredients; Benefits of Niacinamide and Salicylic Acid Before we answer the question uppermost in everyone’s mind, – which is whether you can use both salicylic acid and niacinamide together for skincare, – let’s look at the individual benefits of salicylic acid and niacinamide. Benefits of Niacinamide A topical form of vitamin B3, niacinamide is water-soluble and strengthens the skin barrier. That is, it toughens the lining of your pores and tightens them to give your skin a smooth look. This is the top-notch reason for its popularity. Other benefits include skin brightening, anti-inflammatory properties, and speeding up the cell renewal process. Niacinamide assists in reducing dark spots, blotches, and hyperpigmentation. Moreover, it smoothens fine wrinkle lines by improving the skin’s elasticity and stimulating collagen production. These benefits combine to make niacinamide a powerful anti-aging ingredient. Benefits of Salicylic Acid A Beta Hydroxy Acid (BHA) extracted from sweet birch, willow bark, and wintergreen, salicylic acid is an exfoliating agent. According to a study published in the Journal of Clinical and Aesthetic Dermatology, salicylic acid has antibacterial properties and potential for treating acne. It works by penetrating the skin through its pores and unclogging them and removes any dirt, dead cells, sebum, and other impurities giving your skin a clean and clear look and feel. Moreover, it is recommended as an exfoliant by the American Academy of Dermatology (AAD). That’s why it is popular among people with oily skin prone to breakouts. So, can the two be used together? Thankfully yes. Apart from the provenance of the benefits of these two wonderful ingredients, research has shown that the combination of the two does not harm the skin. Risk of Using Salicylic Acid with Niacinamide Although both niacinamide and salicylic acid work differently, when used in combination, they create a synergistic effect that helps achieve a clearer, more balanced complexion. Both ingredients work well for sensitive, oily, acne-prone, or inflamed skin. Indeed, when used correctly, this powerful combination brings a wealth of benefits for skincare. Nevertheless, using these wonder ingredients together is not quite as simple as applying one followed by the other or packaging them into a single product. That’s because of the pH factor of these two ingredients with regard to the pH factor of human skin. Human skin has a pH ranging from 4.7 to 5.8. The pH factor of niacinamide ranges from 5.0 to 7.0 while salicylic acid has a pH factor between 3.0 and 4.0, meaning that niacinamide has a pH closer to that of the skin as compared to salicylic acid. When salicylic acid is applied to human skin, it will reduce the pH and disrupt the skin barrier. Nicinamide on the other hand will soothe the skin and raise the pH factor. When you apply salicylic acid and niacinamide together, the effect of both is nullified as one is acidic while the other is alkaline. Moreover, extensive use or higher concentrations of salicylic acid can cause mild burning and redness on the skin because of its low pH. Skincare specialists, therefore, advise using the two actives alternatively. Niacinamide or Salicylic Acid – Which To Use First? Layering is a technique in which the two ingredients are applied one after the other to prevent strong skin reactions. The question is, should you apply niacinamide or salicylic acid first? It’s simple logic. The low pH of salicylic acid makes it a good cleansing and whitening agent while niacinamide helps restore the skin barrier and block the exposed pores. For best results, therefore, first apply salicylic acid – after you’ve cleansed your skin of course. Then wait for about half an hour for it to work. Rinse the area and then apply niacinamide which will counter the dryness caused by salicylic acid and reduce skin irritation. Finish up your routine with moisturiser and sunscreen. That is if you are using both together. You can also consider using niacinamide and salicylic on alternate days or at different times during the day. You should also bear in mind the concentration levels of salicylic acid and niacinamide. Over-the-counter products containing salicylic acid typically use lower concentrations. While higher concentrations are more effective it is important to remember that not all skins have the same tolerance for irritants. As far as niacinamide is concerned, concentrations of over 5% may cause some irritation. So it’s a good idea to check product labels for concentration levels before you buy them. Conclusion So, Can you use niacinamide with salicylic acid? Absolutely! All you’ve got to do is take a little precaution to maintain your skin pH. Once you’ve got that, you can enjoy the multitude of benefits this powerful combo brings from pore-cleaning to skin brightening. If you have oily skin that is prone to eruptions, this powerhouse of salicylic acid and niacinamide is a must-have.
Can You Use Niacinamide with Retinol?
Niacinamide can aid hyperpigmentation and control excess oil, while retinol is quite able to speed up the skin’s regeneration process....
Can You Use Niacinamide with Retinol?
Niacinamide can aid hyperpigmentation and control excess oil, while retinol is quite able to speed up the skin’s regeneration process. But can you use them together safely? Many skin experts suggest layering them together, and according to them, it's a great combination. In fact, niacinamide can help the skin tolerate retinol better. This blog discusses what you must know about layering niacinamide with retinol, necessary precautions, and how to incorporate them into your skincare routine. What Can Niacinamide Do to Your Skin? Niacinamide, also called vitamin B3, which rejuvenates ageing facial skin, has an important role in repairing skin damage caused by free radicals. Niacinamide is popular for its skin brightening and anti-ageing properties, but it has much more to offer. It can boost collagen production and inhibit the breakdown of collagen that occurs in the body. As a result, skin elasticity, texture, and firmness improve. It also helps the skin absorb vitamins and other nutrients more efficiently and aids the skin in maintaining its moisture levels. It’s an effective choice for oily-skinned people as it can balance sebum production. It exhibits protective effects against; acne rosacea inflammation acne scars and, post-acne hyperpigmentation. What Can Retinol Do to Your Skin? Retinol, a vitamin A derivative, stands as an immensely potent active ingredient for addressing ageing and related concerns. The mechanism of action of retinol is attributed to its role in facilitating the cellular renewal process. This accelerated cell renewal helps in reducing signs of ageing, including premature and photodamaged skin, improving overall skin texture, and treating acne and pigmentation.Often categorised as one of the most powerful ingredients in skincare, retinol can aid in; treating fine lines, wrinkles, reducing sun spots, promoting youthful skin, and controlling the overflow of oil in the skin. Can You Use Niacinamide and Retinol? Yes, it is safe to combine niacinamide and retinol in your skincare routine. Retinol can cause irritation in some people, and niacinamide helps in counteracting the irritation and inflammation caused by retinol. In fact, the combination of niacinamide and retinol is found to be a powerful formula for treating many types of acne, hyperpigmentation, fine lines, as well as wrinkles. While the combination of both niacinamide and retinol is considered safe for use by most people, it may not be suitable for a few people. So, always do a patch test before you go full-fledged. Niacinamide and Retinol: Order of Application It is appropriate to use retinol on the skin before applying niacinamide so that the skin is less sensitive to the former. For people with sensitive skin, it is always safe to use retinol products that contain niacinamide or use a separate niacinamide serum or cream before applying retinol. This prevents your skin from getting irritated or experiencing a stinging sensation when using retinol. While the combination of both niacinamide and retinol is considered safe for use by most people, it may not be suitable for a few people. So, always do a patch test before you go full-fledged. How to Use Retinol and Niacinamide Together? You can use both niacinamide and retinol serums on top of one another and finish off the regimen with a good, hydrating moisturiser. The other way you can incorporate both niacinamide and retinol in a routine is to choose one in the serum form and the other in the form of moisturiser. For example, you can use a retinol serum and finish off with a niacinamide moisturiser. This will reduce the hassle of piling up skin care products. However, many dermatologists recommend using niacinamide first if you are using a retinol product, as this prepares the skin to tolerate retinol better. It is recommended to use retinol in your nighttime skincare routine because UV light might break down the ingredients and decrease the efficacy of the product. The risk of irritation is on the higher side, causing redness on the skin, if you apply retinol in the morning. Use SPF the following day after you have used retinol. Niacinamide and Retinol Skincare Routine Step 1: Begin with a gentle cleanser according to your skin type. Cream Cleanser is a vitamins-enriched milk cleanser that removes all impurities from the skin while restoring its barrier. It also safely removes all the makeup and prepares your skin for the upcoming products. Gently pat your face dry. Step 2: Then, continue with a retinol serum. Take two to three drops and spread them evenly using your fingers lightly. Don't rub and let it dry on its own. Step 3: Apply a serum that is enriched with niacinamide. Wait for a minute or two for the serum to settle down on your skin before moving to the next step. Radiance 3D is a 10% niacinamide serum that also has hyaluronic acid and sodium PCA. This serum can help treat blemishes, soften and smooth fine lines and wrinkles, and balance the oil production of your skin. Step 4: Use an intensely hydrating and lightweight moisturiser to lock in the moisture your skin needs overnight. Advanced Repair is a DNA-reconstructing moisturising night cream with peptides, cucumber seed oil, and olive complex. It brightens the skin and fades pigmentation. Step 5: Finish off your skincare routine with an eye serum to heal your eye area. Eye Magic Night Balm is an overnight recovery eye serum for dark circles, under-eye puffiness, and wrinkles. Having spin trap, liquid crystals, ceramides and peptides, it can heal and rejuvenate your eye area with the consistent use. DRSQ Uses Retinaldehyde Instead of Retinol Retinaldehyde can act faster than retinol, because it takes only one conversion step to form retinoic acid, whereas retinol needs two. Retinaldehyde is a safer option for beginners or people with sensitive skin due to its gentleness. It's more effective and is more inclined to sustain its effectiveness over a longer duration. DRSQ has 3 strengths of retinaldehyde serums suitable for beginners, intermediate, and advanced users. Read More: Retinol vs Retinaldehyde: What Sets Them Apart? How Often Can Retinol and Niacinamide Be Used Together? What you can do is to start with two to three times a week and observe your skin's behaviour if it's tolerating this duo. If everything seems fine, continue with the alternate night use and then switch to every night application after a healthy duration of observation. If you are using a product infused with both niacinamide and retinol, you can visit your doctor for the best advice on how frequently you can apply it. Precautions to Take While Using Niacinamide and Retinol When starting with a new skincare ingredient, especially retinol, it is always best to start with a lower concentration. You must observe your skin’s reaction to see if it is tolerating the new ingredient. Diving randomly into retinol usage can worsen skin sensitivity and cause irritation. However, adding niacinamide to your skincare routine 1 to 3 weeks prior to adding retinol will help your skin tolerate retinol better and can reduce the risk of irritation. Always go slow with retinol. You can slowly increase the use. The most recommended way is to apply a weekly application of a lower concentration retinol, i.e. 0.25% or less, or wait for one week between each application. For instance, you can start with using a retinol cream or serum at night once or twice a week and then gradually move on to more frequent application once the skin has stabilised and the irritation has gone down. Final Words The combination of retinol and niacinamide works great for many people, as niacinamide can calm the irritating properties of retinol. But again, it is important to understand that every skin is unique and may or may not welcome this duo. Little irritation or tingling sensations can be normal, but you must wash off immediately and rush to the doctor if needed. People with compromised skin barrier may also have to struggle with flakiness or dryness while using this combination. References: Donald L Bissett, John E Oblong, Cynthia A Berge, “Niacinamide: A B vitamin that improves aging facial skin appearance”, 2005 July Patricia Farris MD,a Joshua Zeichner MD,b and Diane Berson MDc, "Efficacy and Tolerability of a Skin Brightening/Anti-Aging Cosmeceutical Containing Retinol 0.5%, Niacinamide, Hexylresorcinol, and Resveratrol", 2016 July Patricia Farris MD, Diane Berson MD, Neal Bhatia MD, David Goldberg MD, Edward Lain MD, Kavita Mariwalla MD, Joshua Zeichner MD, Lamar Blackwell PhD, Dara Miller, James McGuire, and Menas Kizoulis, "43372 Efficacy and Tolerability of Stabilized Topical Retinol for Signs of Skin Aging: An Integrated Analysis of 6 Placebo-Controlled Studies", 2023 September Natalia M K Spierings, "Evidence for the Efficacy of Over-the-counter Vitamin A Cosmetic Products in the Improvement of Facial Skin Aging: A Systematic Review", 2021 September
Niacinamide and Vitamin C: Can You Combine Them?
Niacinamide and vitamin C are two highly regarded skincare ingredients that may provide a variety of individual benefits, from reducing...
Niacinamide and Vitamin C: Can You Combine Them?
Niacinamide and vitamin C are two highly regarded skincare ingredients that may provide a variety of individual benefits, from reducing enlarged pores to targeting premature signs of ageing, and hyperpigmentation. Both the ingredients are potent in their own ways, but can you use niacinamide and vitamin C together? If myth is to be believed, then their combination neutralises the benefits of both. That’s not true! Here are the specifics on what each component does for the skin and advice on how to use vitamin C and niacinamide successfully combined in your skincare routine. Niacinamide Benefits Niacinamide, sometimes referred to as vitamin B3 or Nicotinamide is a versatile skincare active having antioxidant properties that prevents skin damage. It breaks down into coenzymes that help your skin function properly crucial for maintaining its health and improving radiance. Due to its water-soluble nature, and ability to normalise the lining of pores, it can diminish the appearance of stretched or open pores and associated dark spots, which is why you can witness a wide range of topical formulations infused with this versatile and multifaceted ingredient. It is frequently used as a topical ingredient having substantial benefits, such as: Improving hydration Reducing post-acne hyperpigmentation Supporting against ageing Reducing acne and facial redness Targets rough and uneven texture Vitamin C Benefits An antioxidant preferred for long by skincare enthusiasts for anti-ageing, vitamin C comes with scientific support to aid in keeping skin tone and appearance even and youthful. It functions well when used under broad-spectrum sunscreen and in combination with other antioxidants, especially vitamin E. Vitamin C is a sensitive substance susceptible to deterioration when exposed to air and light. Look for vitamin C goods with airtight and light-protective packaging when shopping. It has numerous more skin-friendly properties; Offers pro-ageing support Brightens skin Reduces inflammation Diminishes the appearance of scars Targets melasma and hyperpigmentation Niacinamide Vs Vitamin C Niacinamide is a somewhat potent substance; unlike antioxidants like vitamin C, it is less affected by light and air. Formulating the product at a nearly neutral pH is crucial to maintaining niacinamide's stability and effectiveness. On the other hand, pure ascorbic acid, or vitamin C, thrives in an acidic, low-pH environment. Vitamin C and niacinamide only produce the unwanted by-product – nicotinic acid when mixed for a lengthy period in a high-temperature setting. That temperature is higher than you'd typically encounter at home, such as leaving a box of skin care products in the sun for a few days. It's also pivotal to note that this worry only pertains to pure vitamin C and not any of its numerous other forms, including ascorbyl glucoside, tetrahexyldecyl ascorbate, and magnesium ascorbyl phosphate. Can You Use Vitamin C and Niacinamide Together The good news is that you can combine niacinamide-containing products in your skincare with vitamin C-containing products. You can either choose a product formulated with both or apply one followed by the other; for example; a vitamin C and niacinamide serum will suffice. Niacinamide and vitamin C interact differently with the skin when combined. Combining niacinamide and pure vitamin C (ascorbic or l-ascorbic acid) is all right, as daily applications of these potent components do not include the conditions that result in nicotinic acid. This duo is complementary and supremely popular in anti-ageing skincare formulations and can offer synergistic benefits to the skin. Benefits of Mixing Niacinamide with Vitamin C Skin that bears niacinamide can noticeably reduce the look of wrinkles, enlarged pores, and lacklustre, while vitamin C protects it from environmental stresses and minimises dullness as a powerful antioxidant. It further lessens the signs of ageing. These components may work as a potent team to combat uneven skin tone, wrinkles, dullness, and loss of firmness. You can get a complexion that gradually gets visibly younger-looking, luminous, more even, and smoother, regardless of whether you have sensitive, oily, combination, or dry skin. That makes combining vitamin C and niacinamide together safe and likely to revitalise the skin’s appearance. How to Layer Vitamin C and Niacinamide? Generally, what you can do; First, cleanse your skin properly and let it dry. Then apply vitamin C serum and niacinamide product in the end. This is what the common practice suggests. However, there is no universal way of layering vitamin C and niacinamide. You must take a skincare expert’s advice as the way of layering changes with the skin and product’s formulations. For optimal absorption, you can apply the “thinnest to thickest” idea as a rule of thumb to maximise results. You must be aware of your skin type, before applying any skincare ingredient or trying any new combination to stop it from reacting uncertainly. Start with lower-concentration products and gradually increase them to build your skin's tolerance for that skincare active. Also Read: Glycolic Acid Vs Salicylic Acid: The Better Choice for Your Skin Niacinamide or Vitamin C: What Goes First? It’s not a bad idea to start with the thin-textured product followed by a thicker formula. It allows your skin to absorb products swiftly with less hassle. If your vitamin C product has a thinner texture, apply it first. In the morning, it can prevent oxidative stress on the skin caused by pollutants. While, when used at night, it restores the depleted vitamin C concentration caused by solar radiation. Should you be seeking a niacinamide and vitamin C serum, the below-recommended products are for you; Radiance 3D - 10% Niacinamide serum DRSQ’s Radiance 3D contains 10% niacinamide (vitamin B3) infused with ultra-low weight hyaluronic acid and sodium PCA. It may benefit your skin by reducing facial redness, irritated skin, congestion, and pigmentation, and promoting skin clarity, brightness, and vitality. It is a potent boosting radiance serum that comes with anti-inflammatory and antioxidant benefits. You can find it driving helpful results in preventing hyperpigmentation and acne scars, leading to more rejuvenated and younger-looking skin. Ultra C - 25% Vitamin C Serum + 15% Peptide To get yourself a boost of vitamin C, you can try Ultra C serum. It has 10% ascorbyl tetraisopalmitate – a highly stable, oil-soluble derivative of vitamin C that is committed to its ability to penetrate the skin deeper. This serum is formulated with skin-transformative ingredients 15% Terminalia ferdinandiana (Kakadu Plum), magnesium ascorbyl phosphate, and 10% active peptides that can protect the skin against sun damage, target discolouration, and promote collagen synthesis. How Long To Wait After Vitamin C Before Niacinamide? It is a good practice to let your skin absorb the first product before applying the second one, but not necessary. If you are willing to give your product an ample opportunity to dry out even slightly, it becomes easier to apply the next one. However, this practice does not create a major difference in their benefits. Waiting for 10-15 minutes is not something most dermatologists would vouch for. How Often Can I Use Niacinamide and Vitamin C Together? Niacinamide is safe to apply every day and vitamin C two to three times a week if your skin is normal to combination types and can cope with them. Moreover, discipline is ideal to reach your skincare goals better and faster. But it is not about niacinamide or vitamin C only. You must check with the other ingredients in the products as they may or may not interact well with your skin type. Sensitive skin types can begin with vitamin C once a week and niacinamide daily. This helps their skin adjust to the product more effectively. Potential Side Effects, If Any: Even if your skin care products contain most people’s favourite ingredients like vitamin C and niacinamide, your skin may not react well. It is not always the skin type, but genes, environmental conditions, and your hormones too that decide the ingredient's adaptibility to your skin. This is why it's safe to perform a patch test and watch out for any indications of a possible adverse reaction. The most frequent reaction to using niacinamide and vitamin C together can be skin inflammation. Any redness, discolouration, itching, or stinging during the patch test indicates that the product is not getting along with your skin. It is advised to cease using that skincare or beauty product immediately and consult a dermatologist for the best advice for your welfare. The Final Verdict Niacinamide and vitamin C can be combined, in fact, these two are one of the most beneficial combinations reaping numerous perks. However, it's best to conduct a patch test beforehand and a dermatologist should always be consulted before adopting a new skincare regimen so you don’t end up getting reactions or cancelling up the benefits by using niacinamide and vitamin C in a wrong routine. References Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology, 48(1), 1–19Cosmetics Science JournalDermatologic Therapy, 20(5), 349–359Contact Dermatitis Journal, 60(1), 1–12Dermatologic Surgery, 31(7), 814–81
Essential Skincare Guide for Beginners
Skin, being the largest organ of your body calls for your attention, and if you have just diverted towards caring...
Essential Skincare Guide for Beginners
Skin, being the largest organ of your body calls for your attention, and if you have just diverted towards caring for it, you might want to start with the basics. In this beginner’s guide to essential skincare, you can uncover the fundamental skincare components valuable at the foundation. Aiding to combat environmental aggressors, healthy skin contributes to your holistic well-being. In spite of that, constancy is the core. A vast array of products are available in the market, from serums to AHA and BHA solutions, SPFs, and toners, making it hard to choose. Moreover, the information is overblown. But informed decision-making is crucial. Seeking reliable resources of information, conducting thorough research, and taking expert advice should be on one’s checklist before diving in. As a beginner, it’s genuine and common to find oneself stuck! In this blog, we will explore the fundamentals of skincare and break down the associated myths. Cleanser Cleansing counts as the initial step towards achieving healthy-glowing skin. Your skin is exposed to multiple damaging factors, including sunlight, heat, dust, dirt, and harmful pollutants. Make-up and sweat particles may clog the skin pores leading to breakouts, aging, dehydration, and other well-known skin issues. A quick swipe of a face wipe or splashing your face with water during bathing is never enough. Why?Skin produces sebum to protect it from environmental damage. The sebum surely protects the outer layer but stays on the skin, and sometimes gets mixed with the oil on the skin’s surface to clog the pores. While sebum is trapped in the pores, allowing bacteria to penetrate the skin, it can make your skin blotchy and reduces its natural shine. Adding a consistent routine of cleansing helps to stimulate the internal processes of the skin. You can fight wrinkles, lack of tone, hyperpigmentation, and dullness through one simple basic essential skincare element - cleanser. A suitable cleanser will help you with other skincare products by welcoming them on the clean skin surface and allowing them to get absorbed healthily. Try DRSQ’s cleansers to get yourself a deep pore-cleaning. Different skin types need different kinds of cleansers, including micellar water, foaming, creamy, or oil-based ones. You must know yours! Ensure to choose the one with hydrating properties not making your skin too tight, or simply cleanse without moisturizing it. Vitamin A Vitamin A, also recognised as Retinol, is a potent anti-aging skincare ingredient, that refines skin texture and corrects uneven skin tone. Vitamin A may help with reprogramming the cellular function of the skin. The ingredient is helpful in various skin concerns, and suitable for many skin types. It helps with the prevention of collagen tissue loss and also stimulates its production along with another tissue, elastin. That further thickens the skin’s deeper layers. Vitamin A speeds up the turnover of dead skin cells and regulate the sebaceous glands, making itself an active ingredient in treating acne and congestion. It is also a good exfoliant. Choosing the right Vitamin A product is itself a challenge! Massive ranges are available. Don’t go random, and ask your dermatologist to recommend you if you’re still confused after research. Apart from the type of Vitamin A, its strength also matters! Use the right concentration to help yourself get the maximum of it and minimize the after-effects. The Starter Vitamin A serum with 0.25% Retinaldehyde may benefit your concerns, including dermatitis-prone sensitive skin. According to the experts, you may start with the lower concentrations and then move up slowly. A higher-strength product may help oily-skinned people. Vitamin B Vitamin B carries a lot of healing properties in its different forms. It’s a multi-tasker.Vitamin B3, Niacinamide, or Nicotinamide is a widely popular skincare remedy for so many issues. It's involved in various cellular functions of the skin. When it comes to benefits. Niacinamide has a lengthy list. It gives a soothing effect, repairs the barrier function, and strengthens the keratin levels of the skin. If you are struggling with skin vascularity and dullness, Radiance 3D serum may prove beneficial for you. The long-term usage of Niacinamide may facilitate less inflammatory skin and reduced redness. Being a water-soluble vitamin, niacinamide can reap a lot of skincare benefits for one dealing with oily skin. It controls the hyperactiveness of sebaceous glands to regulate oil production and promotes balance. Other advantages of Niacinamide include brightness and less pigmentation. You may find it in various cosmetics and brightening skincare products. How does it do that? Niacinamide has the ability to inhibit pigment-producing enzymes. The value-added-advantage of Niacinamide is that it works well with other ingredients and that makes it pretty easy to incorporate with other products in your routine. Vitamin C Vitamin C is touted as one of the core skincare ingredients to provide you with pro-aging assistance and brightens the skin tone. You may have heard of healthcare professionals asking people to eat kiwis and oranges to obtain an adequate amount of Vitamin C. That’s because it promotes collagen production in your skin, and is safe for almost all skin types. Thus, you will find vitamin C in various skincare products. From its anti-aging benefits to helping with dark circles, it may soothe sunburns, and protect you from severe sun damage. Vitamin C also reduces redness and irritation on the skin, provides hydration, and maybe serve as your strong support in healing wounds. How does it do it all?Vitamin C or L-Ascorbic acid has the ability to inhibit the overactivity of melanin production to help you with hyperpigmentation issues. It prevents discolouration and uneven skin tone too. It strengthens the collagen molecules that prevent skin wrinkling, and aging effects, and promotes the youthful appearance of your skin. In most skincare products, you probably find its concentration somewhere between 10%-20%, as the above 20% may cause irritation. Moisturiser Moisturiser - A product specifically designed to hydrate your skin. It doesn’t only provide hydration but also prevents water to leave the skin. They practically seal your skin to lock the nutrition and moisture. But this seal is temporary. Moisturisers have 4 classes of ingredients; Humectants: They pull water from the atmosphere or deeper layers of the skin. Occlusives: They create a protective seal on the skin’s surface. Barrier-skin ingredients: They assist the barrier of the skin to operate in an optimal way. Emollients: To help the skin fight roughness, and promotes smooth skin. Moisturisers are advantageous in chilly or scorching climates. There is a common myth associated with moisturisers that only people with dry skin need them. You may require adequate moisture on your skin if dealing with oily skin as it helps in the regulation of oil production. Everyone needs hydration as their primary skin care practice. But, an oily-skinned person will have to choose another moisturiser than the dry-skinned one. Another factor that is essential to know before buying the right product is your skin concern. You are required to pay attention to your moisturiser’s ingredients. Moisturisers protect the skin from multiple environmental factors, and make it smooth and soft to maintain optimal skin health. You may choose from DRSQ’s moisturiser range, providing illuminating, collagen-boosting, and anti-aging benefits. Sunscreen If you believe that sunscreen should be applied only while stepping out, it’s a myth. Let us tell you why.The UVA rays can reach you indoors too. Their wavelength is much longer than the UVB rays. They can penetrate deep into your skin to break down the collagen, causing premature aging and other concerns. Being a photoprotective tropical product, sunscreen or sunblock helps in blocking the ultraviolet radiation from the sun and protects your skin. UV radiations are strong to seep through the clouds and your windows and are harmful to the extent that it can even cause skin cancer. Ensure to apply two fingers of sunscreen - often known as the two-finger rule for sunscreen. Simply squeeze the two strips of sunscreen from the base to the tips of your index and middle finger. Some experts suggest that even this much is not enough. That’s why it’s always said for sunscreens, “The more is less.” Many types of sunblocks are available in the market, including gels, lotions, creams, etc. Choose what suits you, and don’t forget to be specific with your SPF. The DRSQ’s SKIN PROTECT illuminating moisturiser with sunscreen comes with 30+ SPF. It hydrates your skin actively and protects against UVA and UVB rays. Its anti-oxidant enriched sheer complex formula gives a luxurious nonsticky or greasy feel and helps you with wrinkles, pigments, and inflammation on the skin. The Endnote Before hopping into skincare, it would be a smart move to get your fundamentals clear. Use less concentrated products as your skin may not be ready for those applications, and move slightly to higher concentrations as suggested by skincare advisors. We would advise you to have an expert by your side to help you with recommending the best-suited products for your skin concerns and type. It’s never late to start! Even if you’re completely unknown to the skincare regime, start now, and be consistent.