Skincare
How to Exfoliate Without Compromising Your Skin...
How to Exfoliate Your Skin Without Disturbing Its Barrier Exfoliation can help your skin appear younger and glow vibrantly. It...
How to Exfoliate Without Compromising Your Skin...
How to Exfoliate Your Skin Without Disturbing Its Barrier Exfoliation can help your skin appear younger and glow vibrantly. It is one of the powerful, effective yet simple ways to achieve your skin goals and keep it healthy. A well-exfoliated skin welcomes skincare actives better and goes deeper into the skin to act. But oftentimes, exfoliation can do more harm to your skin than benefit it. This happens when you exfoliate abruptly, harshly, or use the wrong products or ingredients. This blog is dedicated to helping you understand the right way to exfoliate your skin without disrupting its protective barrier. What is Exfoliation The process of exfoliation refers to removing dead skin cells from the skin's surface, and to make it look brighter and smoother. Though our skin has a natural tendency to shed dead cells every 28 days but a lot of factors, including pollution, ageing, and poor lifestyle, can slow this process. That’s why you need exfoliation to get your glow back. Exfoliation can target dullness, unclog pores, and accelerate the cellular turnover. When your skin is clean and healthy, other skincare products like serums and moisturisers can work better. But not all exfoliation methods are created equal. You must choose a suitable method according to your skin type and ongoing concerns. Opting for the wrong exfoliation methods can cause microdamage and might harm your skin's barrier. Can Exfoliation Affect Your Skin Barrier? The skin barrier is made up of cells, lipids, and ceramides. It protects the skin against harm and irritants and helps retain moisture. Yes, exfoliation is a potent process that can impact your protective barrier both positively and negatively. Over-exfoliation or using harsh scrubs or strong acids in high concentration can have a major impact on your barrier. The key is to exfoliate correctly. Chemical Vs Physical Exfoliation There are two major ways to exfoliate your skin: chemical and physical exfoliation. In chemical exfoliation, active ingredients like alpha-hydroxy acids (AHAs) and beta-hydroxy acids (BHAs) are used to dissolve the bonds between dead skin cells. Poly-hydroxy acids or PHAs are also used. The process makes it easy for the dead skin cells to be cleared away. In physical exfoliation, scrubs, skincare tools, and washcloths are used to manually remove dead cells from the skin to exfoliate. Physical exfoliation mechanically eliminates the outermost layer of dead skin cells to promote cell renewal. It is also known as mechanical or manual exfoliation. People with skin conditions like acne scars, burns, or open wounds must avoid this method. However, no matter what material you use for physical exfoliation, be gentle with your skin, as it can cause microtears and damage to the skin's barrier. Exfoliation for Different Skin Types All skin types are different and unique in their own ways. You need to understand your skin, its concerns, and then choose a method accordingly. Let’s see what type of exfoliation can work for your skin below. Oily – If your skin tends to release sebum more than usual and is considered oily, manual exfoliation can work. Use gentle ingredients and scrub in slow circular motions for effective results. Dry – People with dry skin may need exfoliation to get rid of the dead, flaky skin on the settled surface. It is recommended to avoid harsh abrasives or physical exfoliants on dry skin, as this can lead to more dryness and may result in rashes. Combination – Both chemical and physical exfoliation can help combination skin. But avoid combining them or using both within 24 hours. While using chemical exfoliants, you can choose from AHAs or BHAs and apply them to specific areas of your skin. Ensure applying moisturiser after exfoliation.Also Read: AHA Vs BHA: Know the Difference Sensitive – You cannot do worse to your skin than using a physical exfoliant on it. It can irritate the skin, cause inflammation, or even trigger underlying skin conditions. A mild chemical exfoliant can support if used carefully. Normal – Normal skin type can ensure both types of exfoliation. physical or chemical. They can switch between the two as per the skin's requirements or concerns. Ingredients for Exfoliating Your Skin Chemical exfoliation requires careful consideration of the exfoliating agents. When choosing exfoliating products, look for ingredients that remove dead cells and support barrier health. Malic Acid – A gentle AHA used to improve skin's texture and improve radiance, often suitable for sensitive and dry skin types. If you're dealing with dullness and uneven skin tone, you can give this a try. Tartaric Acid – An antioxidant, AHA, and a gentle exfoliant that can help to brighten the complexion and smooth the skin. Glycolic Acid – A potent AHA which has the ability to penetrate your skin deeper, boost collagen production, fade the pigmentation, and target ageing signs without compromising your skin barrier. Citric Acid – It is naturally found in fruits and can balance the pH levels of your skin. Works best for combination skin prone to post-acne hyperpigmentation and discolouration. People with oily skin can use it too, but cautiously. Salicylic Acid – The most popular BHA, this can go deeper into your skin, clean pores, and remove excess sebum. This further helps to combat blackheads, breakouts, and acne-prone skin without causing dryness. Lactic Acid – Derived from milk, lactic acid can exfoliate the skin while contributing to barrier strength and improving moisture retention. It leaves your skin supple, soft, and healthy with disciplined use. How to Exfoliate Your Skin for Effective Results Every skin type needs exfoliation, but not all benefit from the same approach. The secret lies in choosing the right product and frequency. Here’s how you can benefit the most from this process; Handle your skin with care – Rubbing harshly doesn’t give a cleaner, better skin. In fact, you will end up with inflamed, red, or irritated skin. Specifically, if you choose physical exfoliants, move the product gently in circular motions with minimal force. Choose products enriched with moisturising and barrier-strengthening ingredients – Exfoliation itself is a little intense process, and choosing harsh products can harm your barrier. Opt for mild and soothing ingredients in the exfoliants. Refer to Your Doctor – If you’re new to exfoliation and still exploring the right ingredients and products for you, talking to your doctor may be of great help. They can suggest actives accordingly. Body Elixir – Hydrating & Exfoliating Body Serum This is an exfoliating serum with hydrating properties to clean and calm your skin without disrupting its barrier. Infused with exfoliants like lactic acid, glycolic acid, and salicylic acid, this body serum can accelerate cellular renewal, reduce pigmentation, and help with Keratosis Pilaris and ingrown hair. It also contains niacinamide, an anti-inflammatory to boost ceramide production and strengthen the skin barrier. All skin types can use Body Elixir. Cleanse your body, take one to two pumps, and apply it gently. Bringing It All Together Just exfoliating isn’t enough; it’s important to do it the right way and with the right products and ingredients. Exfoliation is a powerful process, but if not done correctly, it can compromise your skin barrier. Start by identifying your skin type, then understand your skin concerns and goals, and only then choose a good exfoliating serum that suits your needs. References J M Jensen, E Proksch, "The skin's barrier", 2009 Dec Kathi C Madison, "Barrier function of the skin: "la raison d'être" of the epidermis", 2003 Aug Anna Nicolaou, Alexandra C Kendall, "Bioactive lipids in the skin barrier mediate its functionality in health and disease", 2024 Aug Sheau-Chung Tang, Jen-Hung Yang, "Dual Effects of Alpha-Hydroxy Acids on the Skin ", April 10
Sensitive Skin Cleansing: A Complete Guide
Cleansing is the base of any skincare routine, which is mandatory for all skin types, including sensitive skin. It deeply...
Sensitive Skin Cleansing: A Complete Guide
Cleansing is the base of any skincare routine, which is mandatory for all skin types, including sensitive skin. It deeply cleans the skin’s surface, pores and strengthens the barrier. Having said that, sensitive skin requires special care and attention, including the avoidance of harsh ingredients and abrasives, as well as the inclusion of soothing actives. This blog will help you explore the right way to cleanse your sensitive skin, usual mistakes to avoid, and how to look for the most effective cleanser. Why Should You Cleanse Your skin comes in contact with dirt, sebum, and pollutants that settle down on the face. They need to be removed before you apply your serum and moisturiser, or any other upcoming skincare products. Moreover, sleeping with your makeup can clog your pores, causing different types of acne. Proper cleansing will help remove all the makeup residue along with sunscreen, so your skin can heal at night. Cleansing is beyond just washing your face. It involves carefully washing the face with a mild product that leaves your skin clean, hydrated, and supple. Consistent cleansing will support your skin barrier and contribute to its overall health. What is Sensitive Skin Sensitive skin is a condition that occurs when the sensory nerves in the surface layers of your skin react to certain factors, such as humidity, stress, touch, and hormonal changes. One may experience inflammation, stinging, itching, and burning skin often as a reaction to internal and external triggers. If your skin is very dry or hyperactive, you are prone to sensitivity. From ageing to acne, genetics can be a contributing factor to the skin's sensitive behaviour. Don't confuse it with allergic reactions. Observe your skin's behaviour when it comes in contact with triggers. Take the doctor's advice for the specific skincare routine. Should You Cleanse Your Sensitive Skin Yes, cleansing is essential for all skin types, including the sensitive ones, but the key is choosing gentle skincare ingredients and products. Your skin requires cleaning regardless of its type and condition to get rid of impurities, prevent breakouts and long-term damage, and maintain its barrier. Sensitive skin is more prone to inflammation, itching, and redness when exposed to dirt, sebum, sweat, and other environmental pollutants. They can cause buildup on your skin and may trigger sensitivity. So, cleansing your sensitive skin is as important as cleansing other skin types. It also helps to maintain the pH of the skin. The difference lies in the choice of formulations and taking proper care afterwards. Also Read: Cleanser Vs Face Wash How to Choose the Right Cleanser for Sensitive Skin Choosing the right cleanser for your sensitive skin includes taking care of certain factors, like formulations, types, ongoing concerns, and more. There are a few aspects that must be considered while looking for a sensitive skin cleanser. Soothing Ingredients Sensitive skin calls for soothing skincare actives. These include aloe vera, glycerin, chamomile, shea butter, and oatmeal. to calm the skin while cleansing deeply. These ingredients are used so your skin will not feel dry, rough, or stretched after a wash. Consider pH-balanced formulas to avoid irritation. Cream-Based & Gel-Based Cleansers Cleansers that are cream-based have a creamy consistency that feels nourishing on your sensitive skin. It is mild, lightweight, and treats your skin with gentleness. Sensitive skin can be vulnerable, and cream and gel cleansers do not strip away the natural oils from your skin and keeping it healthy. Gentle and Fragrance-Free Products Less is more when you have sensitive skin. Be gentle with your skin and use a mild and fragrance-free cleanser. Fragrances trigger irritation and itching. They can weaken the skin barrier, making it susceptible to stinging and inflammation. Fragrance-free products avoid unnecessary additives that sensitive skin may react to. Hydrating Formulations Your skin craves moisture balance. Sensitive skin often deals with flakiness and roughness; hence, it needs to be hydrated. Use cleansers with hydrating ingredients like hyaluronic acid, glycerin, and ceramides to reduce inflammation and sensitivity. Well-hydrated skincare products can also promote healing and rejuvenate the skin from within. How to Cleanse Sensitive Skin Besides choosing the right cleanser for your sensitive skin, it's crucial to do it the proper way. Here's how you can take care of your sensitive skin properly; Start by washing your hands so that they don't transfer bacteria and dirt to your face. Remove the makeup with micellar water or balm to have a clear skin surface. Take an adequate amount of a cream-based, mild cleanser and massage thoroughly on the face and neck. You can take a facial pad soaked in warm water and press it onto your skin for a few minutes to infuse nutrients. Remove excess product with a soft cloth and rinse. Common Cleansing Mistakes Sensitive skin can react even with the mildest cleansers if you’re doing it wrong. Let's know a few common mistakes most people make while cleansing. Over-Cleansing The Face Don't overwash your face, even with a splash of water after every few hours. This can contribute to dryness even more. Set the routine and follow it accordingly. Ignoring Your Sensitive Skin in Fluctuating Weather Taking care of your sensitive skin includes protecting it from harsh weather conditions. Use hats or scarves while going out in the skin. The rainy season can induce some allergic reactions; use products accordingly and take your doctor’s advice. Furthermore, dry air in winter can cause flakiness and rough patches. Use thick moisturisers to combat dryness. Cleansing Too Aggressively Treat your face with care and affection. Don't use rough tools like textured cloths, loofahs, or scrubbing brushes on your face. They can damage the skin barrier, and you will end up with even more concerns. Switching Cleansers Too Often Some people have a habit of changing their skincare products every now and then, but this can set off a reaction in sensitive and reactive skin. Constantly changing cleansers can prevent the skin from adjusting. Research your cleanser and other products before starting to use them, and then stick to them for a good amount of time. Cleansers for Sensitive Skin With DRSQ, you can find a bunch of effective facial cleansers for sensitive skin. Cleanse & Hydrate is a vitamin B5 Hydrating Cleansing Gel. It is a pH-balanced gel-based cleanser for all skin types, including sensitive ones. It has a non-comedogenic formulation with vitamin B5, jojoba oil, organic aloe, and vitamin E to relieve the skin from itching and burning and revitalise it for healthy regeneration. Cream Cleanser is another cream-based, sensitive skin cleanser that is emollient-enriched. This vitamins-enriched milk cleanser is formulated with refined hydrators, antioxidants, such as rosemary and vitamin A, B, C, and E and anti-inflammatories like chamomile and aloe vera. This can gently and safely remove your makeup and leave your skin feeling calm and nourished after every wash. Conclusion If you have sensitive skin, you should pay special attention to how your skin responds to certain triggers and how you can manage them. Washing your face with a lightweight cream cleanser would sufficiently cleanse your skin and prepare it for upcoming skincare products. Ensure to choose soothing and calming actives and avoid harsh abrasives and tools that can further escalate the sensitivity. References: H Ham, S M An, E J Lee, E Lee, H O Kim, J S Koh, "Itching sensation and neuronal sensitivity of the skin", 2016 Feb Dalibor Mijaljica, Fabrizio Spada, Ian P Harrison, "Skin Cleansing without or with Compromise: Soaps and Syndets", 2022 Mar Stacy S. Hawkins, Vickie Foy, "The Spectrum of Sensitive Skin: Considerations for Skin Care in Vulnerable Populations", 2019 Jan
The Role of a Facial Cleanser
Facial cleansing is more effective than simply washing your face with soap or plain water. This practice removes oil, dirt,...
The Role of a Facial Cleanser
Facial cleansing is more effective than simply washing your face with soap or plain water. This practice removes oil, dirt, pollutants, and makeup from the surface of your skin. But a facial cleanser doesn't just remove the surface grime, its function goes much farther than what you think. In this blog, we will discuss what a facial cleanser does, how it benefits our skin, and how often you should use it. What is a Facial Cleanser A facial cleanser is a specialised skincare product designed to gently remove dirt, sebum, pollutants, and makeup from the face. It is gentle on your skin compared to harsh soaps that can make it dry and rough. Used as the first step in your skincare routine, a facial cleanser sets a clean slate to absorb all the upcoming products, such as serum and moisturiser. There are varieties available, including a range of ingredients, like hyaluronic acid, vitamin B5, and AHAs. You can choose a cleanser for your skin type and concerns for the desired results. What a Facial Cleanser Does for Your Skin A facial cleanser deeply cleanses your skin and takes out all the residues in a way that goes beyond just rinsing with water. Here’s what it does: Removes all kinds of impurities – Different types of impurities, including pollutants, sweat, and dirt, can settle on your skin. A well-suited cleanser washes them away by keeping your skin soft and supple. Washes away oil buildup – People with oily skin have to deal with a thin film of oil on the skin's surface after every few hours. A good facial cleanser for oily skin can regulate sebum production and prevent pores from getting clogged. Also Read: Skincare for Oily Skin: Routine & Maintenance Tips Keeps breakouts at bay – Most acne-control cleansers are made with actives that lift away the unwanted substances without disturbing the skin's protective barrier. They can prevent pore congestion and bacterial growth, lowering the risk of developing inflammatory acne. Maintains skin pH balance – A pH-balancing cleanser can clean without stripping the natural oils of your skin. Your skin will not feel flaky or stretched out after a wash. Clears traces of makeup – It is extremely important to dissolve all the makeup on your skin before going to bed, or it can harm the skin by clogging your pores and causing breakouts. Cleanser can melt down all the makeup and also prevent leftover residue from irritating the skin or dulling your complexion. What Type of Cleanser Should You Use? Different skin types have different needs when it comes to cleansing. Facial cleansers vary in texture, formulation, and their benefits. Understand your skin type and observe its problems to spot the best facial cleanser. People with acne-prone and oily skin can rely on salicylic acid in gel or foam-based textures. Dry skin types can use cleansers infused with glycerin or hyaluronic acid, basically hydrating formulations. Cream-based cleansers work best for them. Normal skin type can go with any type, depending on the current concern. Most textures can be suitable to maintain their skin's natural barrier and retain moisture. Sensitive skin can also go with cream-based formulations with hydrating agents. Also Read: Cleanser Vs. Face Wash Common Mistakes to Avoid While Cleansing Cleansing the right way is key to clean, healthy skin. Even the best cleansers can’t help if used incorrectly. Let’s see some of the common mistakes to watch out for; Overwashing your face – Don't overdo it, as it can trigger the oil production even more, specifically for acne-prone and oily skin types. Washing too much can strip the natural oils from your skin and make it dry and patchy, giving rise to a range of problems. Rubbing aggressively – Don't rub vigorously, but use your fingers in small, circular motions to spread the product evenly on your face. Harsh scrubbing or rubbing doesn't clean better but can irritate the skin and lead to breakouts. Failing to rinse thoroughly – Rinse properly with a generous amount of water, as any residue can interfere with the next steps in your routine. Buying into hype – Don't go with the viral or trending products. Choose what your skin actually needs. How Often Should You Use a Facial Cleanser It is ideal to cleanse your skin twice a day. Once in the morning, while you're preparing for the day. A healthy, clean skin radiates better and contributes to your fresh energy. Then, you can use it in your nighttime routine before going to bed to get rid of all the impurities. However, you can ask your doctor for the best advice or a tailored routine according to your skin. They can also guide you on the ingredients for your concerns. Cleanse Your Skin Using DRSQ Cream Cleanser Start the morning right with DRSQ vitamins-enriched Cream Cleanser for dry and dehydrated, nutrient-deficient and ageing skin. It has the power to entirely remove all the dirt and impurities while restoring the skin's barrier. Cream Cleanser has a pH-balanced formulation with refined hydrators like shea butter, jojoba and almond oil to provide long-lasting moisture and promote skin healing, antioxidants, including vitamins A, B, C, and K to reduce oxidative stress and introduce vitality. Wrap Up Facial cleanser can set the foundation of younger-looking, radiant skin. By deep cleaning, a facial cleanser removes debris, foreign particles, and excess oil from the skin. This can prevent pore-clogging and reduce the chances of breakouts. Ensure to use the appropriate cleanser made for your skin to glow every day. Resources: Dalibor Mijaljica, Fabrizio Spada, Ian P Harrison, "Skin Cleansing without or with Compromise: Soaps and Syndets", 2022 Mar K P Ananthapadmanabhan, James J. Leyden, Stacy S. Hawkins, "Recent Advances in Mild and Moisturizing Cleansers", 2019 Jan D H Nix, "Factors to consider when selecting skin cleansing products", 2000 Sep
Tetrahexyldecyl Ascorbate Vs. L-Ascorbic Acid: ...
Vitamin C is an effective and popular skincare ingredient owing to its properties. It brightens the skin, protects against exogenous...
Tetrahexyldecyl Ascorbate Vs. L-Ascorbic Acid: ...
Vitamin C is an effective and popular skincare ingredient owing to its properties. It brightens the skin, protects against exogenous ageing, and helps reduce pigmentation. But it's never about benefits alone. Factors, including stability, pH requirement, and skin penetration, need to be checked, which vary across different vitamin C derivatives. This is why some vitamin C serums outperform others. Tetrahexyldecyl ascorbate and l-ascorbic acid are two derivatives that are constantly compared. Wondering which form of Vitamin C is the most effective? We’ve got you covered. What Is Tetrahexyldecyl Ascorbate Tetrahexyldecyl ascorbate, or THD Ascorbate, is a derivative of vitamin C. It is a part of the ascorbic acid ester family, oil-soluble and known for its stability and efficacy. Though not the most common vitamin C form, tetrahexyldecyl ascorbate is gaining recognition due to its advanced properties. It can penetrate the skin deeper with its defined structure because the ascorbic acid (Vitamin C) molecule is linked to the fatty acid hexyl-decanoate. This allows it to act upon the skin's surface more efficiently. Compatible with all skin types in general, Tetrahexyldecyl ascorbate is result-driven and a gentler form of vitamin C. People with sensitive skin types can try considering it with their doctor’s advice. How Tetrahexyldecyl Ascorbate Benefits Your Skin Tetrahexyldecyl ascorbate or THD is an effective skincare active that delivers several benefits, including; Supporting collagen production: Collagen production is vital to your skin’s firmness and suppleness. Over time, you can get rid of fine lines and wrinkles with consistent use alongside other anti-ageing benefits. Protecting against environmental aggressors, including pollutants: Long-term exposure to UV radiation, pollutants, toxins, and free radicals leads to concerns, like acne, dullness, pigmentation, and inflammation. Tetrahexyldecyl ascorbate acts like a strong barrier to protect your skin. Strengthening barrier: It is lipid-soluble, allowing it to blend with the skin’s natural lipids and strengthen the protective barrier. This helps reduce dryness and keeps your skin healthy and glowing. Addressing dullness: Tetrahexyldecyl ascorbate can promote bright, smooth-textured skin by fighting blemishes, spots, and uneven skin tone. Also Read: Is It Safe to Use Salicylic Acid and Vitamin C Together? What Is L-Ascorbic Acid L-ascorbic acid is the purest and most active form of vitamin C. This popular choice is available in a wide range of skincare and some makeup formulations, such as tinted moisturisers. It's a water-soluble compound and is highly effective in triggering collagen production. That said, it can be unstable and oxidise before it reaches your skin. You can find it in skincare formulations ranging from serums to cleansers and moisturisers. How L-Ascorbic Acid Benefits Your Skin L-ascorbic acid brightens the skin, reduces dark spots and post-acne hyperpigmentation, fights the signs of ageing, including crow's feet and fine lines, and evens out the skin tone. Antioxidants impart many benefits to your skin's health. These compounds safeguard your cells against specific damage. L-ascorbic acid has antioxidant properties that protect your skin from environmental stress by neutralising free radicals. Playing an integral role in skin’s overall health, L-ascorbic acid works to protect, repair, and rejuvenate the skin. Tetrahexyldecyl Ascorbate Vs. L-ascorbic Acid Tetrahexyldecyl ascorbate and L-ascorbic acid provide some common benefits to the skin, including free radical defence and skin tone correction. But they are different to each other in their efficacies and interaction with the skin. Tetrahexyldecyl Ascorbate is a clear winner. This is how Tetrahexyldecyl ascorbate can be a better option than L-ascorbic acid. Stability: THD has a long shelf life and lasting results, while L-ascorbic acid is unstable. Exposure to Light and air decreases the product's lifespan. pH: Tetrahexyldecyl ascorbate is less irritating and usually suitable for all skin types, including sensitive skin. L-ascorbic acid needs a low pH environment and can irritate your skin, especially in the beginning. Oil-solubility: Tetrahexyldecyl ascorbate is oil-soluble and can go deeper into your skin layers, including the epidermis and dermis. L-ascorbic acid is water-soluble and does not penetrate deeper. Gentleness: THD Ascorbate is milder on the beginner's skin compared to the other vitamin C form. Individuals can fight redness, pigmentation, and antioxidant benefits in low concentrations every day. Also Read: Can You Use Niacinamide and Vitamin C Together? Which is Better for Your Skin Which form is better depends on your concern, skin type, tolerance, and other factors. THD remains mild for new users. Even if your skin is sensitive, you can use it after a patch test. However, taking a doctor’s advice will keep your sensitive skin safer. On the other hand, if you are a Vitamin C pro, L-Ascorbic Acid can also be used. Should You Use Tetrahexyldecyl Ascorbate Serum Serums are fast-absorbing, lightweight and non-greasy, can directly target the concern and are super handy to use. You can layer them perfectly under moisturisers on cleansed skin. They can penetrate deeper into the layers of your skin to act upon the problem. Using a Tetrahexyldecyl ascorbate serum can be the most effective way to take the benefits of vitamin C. Your skin needs continuous refining to maintain a subtle tone. TDH ascorbate serum can restrict the process of melanogenesis, which can clear the skin. It further reduces age spots and brightens the complexion. THD serum can offer all these benefits, provided you know how to choose a vitamin C serum. There must be the right concentration of vitamin C formulated with other ingredients. Ultra C Serum with Tetrahexyldecyl Ascorbate If you are looking for a Tetrahexyldecyl ascorbate-enriched serum, try your hand at DRSQ's Ultra C serum. It has 10% Tetrahexyldecyl ascorbate, which is gentle on the skin and retains potency longer due to its lipid solubility. This formulation can combat free radical-induced lipid peroxidation, which is a major factor in skin ageing and cell damage. The formula has 15% SUPEROX-C™ or Terminalia Ferdinandiana (Kakadu Plum) – known as the world's richest source of vitamin C alongside magnesium ascorbyl phosphate to suppress melanin production and inhibit further pigmentation. It brightens the skin tone and improves texture by targeting discolouration. Moreover, this ultrapotent and highly stable serum can improve the skin's hydration levels and make it supple. Is Tetrahexyldecyl Ascorbate Safe in Pregnancy? Tetrahexyldecyl ascorbate is considered a low-risk, mild skincare ingredient and using it during pregnancy usually causes no harm. However, while using any skincare product or ingredient during pregnancy, it’s highly advisable to consult your doctor for the best advice. Every pregnancy is different; thus, you require special attention and personal recommendations before trying anything new in this important phase. The Final Verdict While L-ascorbic acid has been known and used for a long time in skincare as a vitamin C derivative, Tetrahexyldecyl ascorbate represents the future of antioxidant ingredients. Due to its gentleness, efficacy, and stability, it is slowly gaining popularity over L-ascorbic acid. This more potent form can benefit sensitive skin, making it a contemporary choice for many skincare enthusiasts. References: Virender Kumar, Neha Tanwar, Muskan Goel, Mohit Khan, Davinder Kumar, Gajendra Singh, Jyoti Mundlia, Naveen Khatri, Ashwani Kumar, "Antioxidants for Skin Health", 2024 Aug Alan D Widgerow, Mary E Ziegler, John A Garruto, Faiza Shafiq, "Antioxidants with proven efficacy and elastin-conserving vitamin C-A new approach to free radical defense", 2023 Dec S R Pinnell, H Yang, M Omar, N Monteiro-Riviere, H V DeBuys, L C Walker, Y Wang, M Levine, "Topical L-ascorbic acid: percutaneous absorption studies", 2001 Feb Philippe G Humbert, Marek Haftek, Pierre Creidi, Charles Lapière, Betty Nusgens, Alain Richard, Daniel Schmitt, André Rougier, Hassan Zahouani, "Topical ascorbic acid on photoaged skin. Clinical, topographical and ultrastructural evaluation: double-blind study vs. placebo", 2003 Jun
Eye Serums: When & How to Apply the Correct Way
Not too long ago, people didn’t give much thought to eye serums. But with time, their importance has grown significantly....
Eye Serums: When & How to Apply the Correct Way
Not too long ago, people didn’t give much thought to eye serums. But with time, their importance has grown significantly. Our hectic lifestyle, characterised by excessive screen time, often results in incomplete nights' sleep and is accompanied by tiredness and stress, which has led to eye serums becoming a necessity in your skincare regimen. Dark circles, under-eye bags, wrinkles and minute fine lines around the eyes, a little amount would be sufficient for optimal results. But you should be practising the right ritual with appropriate ingredients. This blog will go through all the doubts you may have before using an eye serum. What is Eye Serum Eye serums are lightweight, non-oily, liquid formulations to address the concerns around the eye area with care. They are packed with specific concentrated active ingredients like peptides, hyaluronic acid, aloe vera, and ceramides. Just like the facial serums, they are made to get absorbed into the skin without making it greasy. Eye Serum Vs. Eye Cream Though both products are made to target the eye area concerns, they are not the same. Eye serums are non-greasy and lightweight in texture, which makes them fast-absorbing. They can penetrate deeply into the layers of your skin to target the root cause of the problem you're facing. Having said that, eye creams are thicker and richer, used primarily for providing nourishment and hydration. If you are dealing with dark circles, puffiness, pigmentation, or sagging skin, eye serums can be your go-to product, while creams can be considered for intense moisturisation. Also Read: How to Get Rid of Dark Circles Under Your Eyes? Why Eye Serum Matters The skin near the eyes is sensitive and thinner than the other regions on the face, hence it needs special attention. It can be more prone to showing the signs of ageing due to loss of elasticity and tiredness. Daily activities and lifestyle choices, like a lot of screentime, lack of sleep, and improper nutrition, can have major effects on that area, resulting in dull skin. Moreover, facial expressions and constant blinking accelerate visible signs of fatigue and ageing. Eye serums are infused with smaller molecules that work their way into the skin. You must choose the right combination of ingredients or ask your doctor to advise you on the same. How Should You Apply The Eye Serum It's not as easy as putting some amount on the skin and letting it go. You require a detailed approach to diminish the signs. Here's what you should do to get the most out of your serum. Apply to the Clean Skin Ensure your skin is clean like a slate before you apply an eye serum. You can opt for any mild cleanser according to your skin type and concerns. This makes your skin welcoming for other upcoming products. Apply a small amount "Less is more" when you are applying the eye serum. A few drops are enough for both eye areas. Too much product may not suit the thin skin and can trigger sensitivity and itching. Use your ring finger It is recommended to put the minimum pressure on the eye area while applying the serum. Start near the inner corners and slowly move towards the outer region. Allow it to dry Don't rush into the other product suddenly after applying the serum. Instead, wait for at least a minute to let the product absorb into the skin completely. When Should You Apply the Eye Serum In your morning skincare routine, you can begin with a cleanser, then continue with a serum and your daily moisturiser. Use your eye serum as a final step. Repeat the same in your nighttime regimen, that is, use eye serum last. Use one to two times a day for the best effective results. Morning application of the eye serum helps reduce puffiness and gives your eyes a fresh, awake appearance for the day. Nighttime application helps when the skin undergoes repair and regeneration while you sleep. Ingredients to Look for in an Eye Serum The effectiveness of an eye serum depends largely on its active ingredients. You should invest a healthy amount of time in choosing the right ones for your eye serum. You must know what concerns you are dealing with, your skin type, and your goals. The following are a few ingredients to look for in your eye serum; Ceramides They lock in the moisture, delivering deep hydration to relieve and strengthen the skin. Ceramides are also helpful for anti-ageing signs like fine lines and dryness. Peptides Our skin loses elasticity over time. Peptides can stimulate collagen production in your skin, which is responsible for plumpness and firmness. Hyaluronic Acid Dryness around the eye area can further cause fine lines. All skin types need moisture, and hyaluronic acid can do the job right. Vitamin C Vitamin C has the ability to reduce pigmentation and uneven skin tone. It also fights environmental damage and free radicals. Common Mistakes to Avoid Even if you have a good eye serum with appropriate ingredients, it will not work effectively if you are making some common mistakes. Let's see what you should avoid while applying an eye serum. Applying near the lash line Avoid getting the serum in your eyes, as it can be dangerous. If this happens, wash it off immediately and rush to the doctor if it irritates or hurts in any way. Simply stick to the orbital bone area. Skipping the application Applying today and forgetting tomorrow will not get you anywhere. If you really want to achieve your bright eye goal, be consistent in your morning and nighttime routines. Layering wrongly You cannot put products incorrectly on your skin and expect positive results. The correct order is cleanser, serum, moisturiser, and eye serum for maximum efficacy and effective results. Ignoring your skin type You should not put harsh ingredients on your sensitive skin, or go with actives that your skin does not tolerate. This will cause redness, dryness, or trigger flare-ups. Patting vs. Rubbing: What’s Best You should not rub your facial skin, specifically the eye area, as it is even more delicate than the rest of the face. It is susceptible to fine lines, pigmentation, and sagging if not handled well. Rubbing can harm the skin by stretching the delicate under-eye skin. This can lead to even more fine lines and also cause irritation or redness. While patting works by supporting lymphatic drainage and reducing puffiness. It decreases skin stretching and allows for maximum absorption of the product. DRSQ’s Eye Serums for Dark Circles and Wrinkles DRSQ's dermatologist-approved eye serums are infused with effective and soothing skincare ingredients that target your crow's feet, dark circles, under-eye puffiness, and more. Eye Magic Night Balm Eye Magic is a supreme combination of spin trap (PBN) with liquid crystals, ceramides, peptides, and hyaluronic acid to firm the eye area, reduce wrinkles, restore volume, and lubricate the roughness. Just one to two pea-sized amounts are enough to use as the last step in your morning and nighttime routine. It is suitable for all skin types, including the sensitive ones. Eye Restore Eye Restore is a brightening eye serum with snap-8 to encourage smooth and relaxed skin, Palmitoyl Oligopeptide & Palmitoyl Tetrapeptide-7 to plump up the skin, magnesium, zinc, and copper to restore skin vitality and reduce dark circles. Apply it as the last step in your routine in both morning and nighttime. Conclusion Eye serums are no longer an extra in skincare routines but have emerged as a necessity. Whether you are dealing with dark circles or struggling with premature signs of ageing near the eyes, eye serums can offer an ideal solution. Make sure to choose the right product with an ideal combination of ingredients as per your skin type. References: Daniel P Friedmann, Mitchel P Goldman, "Dark circles: etiology and management options", 2015 Jan Kui Young Park, Hyun Jung Kwon, Choon Shik Youn, Seong Jun Seo, Myeong Nam Kim, "Treatments of Infra-Orbital Dark Circles by Various Etiologies", 2018 Oct Fernanda Magagnin Freitag, Tania Ferreira Cestari, "What causes dark circles under the eyes?" 2007 Sep Rashmi Sarkar, Rashmi Ranjan, Shilpa Garg, Vijay K Garg, Sidharth Sonthalia, Shivani Bansal, "Periorbital Hyperpigmentation: A Comprehensive Review", 2016 Jan
Retinaldehyde in Skincare: A Complete Guide
Retinoids have been ruling the anti-ageing skincare for years, and retinol, being the most popular among retinoids, has been used...
Retinaldehyde in Skincare: A Complete Guide
Retinoids have been ruling the anti-ageing skincare for years, and retinol, being the most popular among retinoids, has been used and discussed the most among the vitamin A derivatives. But recently, retinaldehyde has started dominating the skincare industry as a gentler derivative of retinol, imparting similar and quicker effects. If you have retinol throughout these years, it’s a good time to switch. Retinaldehyde is a more potent and milder option than retinol. Keep reading to explore retinaldehyde, its benefits and uses, and how to find the right product for you. What is Retinaldehyde? Retinaldehyde is a vitamin A derivative and a retinoid family member. Retinal is another name for retinaldehyde and offers similar benefits to retinol. Then why has it suddenly been used so much? Retinaldehyde requires only one step to turn into retinoic acid. This retinoic acid binds to the cell receptors and stimulates action in the skin. This phenomenon makes it more potent and a stronger retinoid compared to its counterparts. The more steps a retinoid needs to get converted into retinoic acid, the lower its efficiency and strength become. Hence, retinaldehyde can give you a little quicker result. But that's not the case every time. How retinaldehyde behaves with your skin depends on a lot of other factors, too. Retinal Vs Retinol Retinaldehyde is milder than retinol and contains anti-bacterial properties. This is why it acts well for acne scars and acne-prone skin. Retinol can irritate the skin and can be a little harsh, while retinaldehyde is a gentler derivative and has a higher potency. Experts suggest individuals with sensitive skin may rely on retinaldehyde instead of retinol. Moreover, it is more stable than retinol and sustains its effectiveness when exposed to air and light. To learn more about how retinal differs from retinol, you can read this blog: Retinol vs Retinaldehyde Retinal vs Other Retinoids Retinaldehyde is the closest to retinoic acid compared to all other retinoids. Other vitamin A derivatives like retinyl esters require three steps to become retinoic acid. Retinoic acid is the most potent, but it may cause skin sensitivity, making people hesitant to use it. Owing to its similar yet distinctive characteristics, retinaldehyde stands out among its family. Mildness and Potency Retinaldehyde is more potent than retinol, and you can expect faster results. At the same time, this is milder on your skin than retinol and retinoic acid. This characteristic feature of retinaldehyde strikes a perfect balance between mildness and potency, making it suitable for sensitive skin types. Having less potential for irritation, it’s easier for your skin to tolerate retinaldehyde. Stability It is much more stable than retinol. This indicates lower chances of the product degradation when exposed to external environmental factors, including light and air. Your retinal serum product can naturally sustain its efficacy over time. Conversion Efficiency Retinaldehyde produces outcomes more rapidly than retinyl palmitate or retinol. So if you are impatient with skincare, you can explore this option. While other retinoids have powerful characteristics, like retinyl retinoate is eight times stronger than retinol and day-use compatible, retinaldehyde is still less irritating and beginner-friendly, and recommended by many doctors as a better alternative to retinol and other retinoids. Benefits of Retinaldehyde for Skin Those looking for an age-defying retinoid can choose retinaldehyde and stay consistent with it for effective results. But retinaldehyde goes beyond simply being an anti-ageing ingredient for your skin. This can complement your skin in the following ways; Fights Acne: Retinaldehyde can soothe inflammation, serving the acne-prone skin right. It can clean your pores to prevent further acne blemishes. Source: Freepik Balances Sebum Production: It has antibacterial properties to aid skin congestion, helps with balancing oil or sebum production, and rejuvenates the acne-prone skin from within. Fades Post-Acne Hyperpigmentation: It can restrict the activity of an enzyme responsible for melanin production, tyrosinase. Increased melanin can cause pigmentation, dark spots, and discolouration. For conditions like post-acne hyperpigmentation and associated scarring, you can rely on retinal and can expect positive results. Smooths Wrinkles and Fine Lines: Wrinkles have a depth that eventually makes them appear intense on the skin. Our skin needs collagen, a vital protein to maintain its structure and firmness, and elasticity. Retinaldehyde, being a powerful anti-ageing ingredient, can promote collagen production. Refines Tone and Texture: Retinaldehyde can help shed dead skin cells and reduce rough patches, promoting brighter skin and smoother texture. It can speed up the cellular turnover. Incorporating Retinaldehyde into Your Skincare Routine Integrating retinaldehyde into your skincare routine requires careful consideration to ensure optimal and long-term results. Explore these concise tips; Source: Freepik Tip 1: Conduct a patch test: Start with testing a product on a small region of your skin to check the potential allergic reactions you might be prone to. Try with a little amount on your inner arm or behind your ear. Tip 2: Select the right concentration: A beginner’s skin requires a low concentration until its tolerance for the ingredient grows. This is different for advanced-level retinaldehyde users. Tip 3: Apply it in the evening: Apply retinaldehyde in the evening, as it can make your skin more sensitive towards sunlight. Tip 4: Use after a cleanser: Cleanse your skin with any of the suitable cleansers, and take two to three drops of your retinal serum and apply it all over the face and neck. This allows the maximum absorption of your retinaldehyde serum. Tip 5: Hold On Before Applying Other Products: Let the retinaldehyde serum be absorbed by your skin before you layer some other product to reduce the chances of potential interaction that may irritate. Tip 6: Lock the Benefits: After applying the retinaldehyde, lock the benefits with any suitable moisturiser. It will soothe the skin as well. Seek your doctor for the best advice. Every skin is unique and requires personal attention and care. Your expert can guide you in a comprehensive direction. How to Find the Right Retinaldehyde Product? To choose the ideal retinaldehyde product, beginning with a lower-strength formula is important, but that alone is not enough. You must pay attention to other factors, including; If your skin is oily or has any type of acne, a non-comedogenic formulation is a must. Salicylic acid and zinc could do wonders alongside retinaldehyde. Reactive or sensitive skin may have to choose a lower-strength formulation infused with aloe vera or ceramides to soothe skin and prevent inflammation. Dry or mature skin can try options like hyaluronic acid and glycerin to get the nutrient-deficient skin the required combination. Consider additional benefits like hydration, rejuvenation, brightening, and barrier repair properties. Look for the opaque and air-tight packaging only while buying a retinal product. It's crucial to environmental elements like air and light. Buy from a reputable brand whose products are dermatologically tested and cruelty-free. Check the ingredient list if it's transparent. Potential Side Effects Using retinaldehyde in high concentrations can make your skin flaky, scaly, and irritated, but you can experience the same side effects with other topical retinoids, too. Flakiness or peeling might be a part of the exfoliation process. In most cases, this effect is temporary. Some individuals may also experience redness, itching or a burning sensation. These effects are commonly experienced during the initial stages of using retinaldehyde. Slowly, your skin starts accepting the ingredient’s formula. Retinaldehyde can be sensitive to the sun. It’s advisable to go for proper sun protection. DRSQ’s Retinaldehyde Serums DRSQ has Vitamin A serums with retinaldehyde serums in 3 strengths for beginners, intermediate and advanced users. Our retinaldehyde serums are made with retinaldehyde infused with niacinamide to combat hyperpigmentation, tetrapeptide-30 to target uneven skin tone and dark spots, ultra-low-weight hyaluronic acid for intense moisture, and Coq10 for preventing premature ageing, along with other actives. Starter Vitamin A serum with 0.25% retinaldehyde for skin never exposed to vitamin A. This helps you build your skin's tolerance for the ingredient gradually. Miracle Provitamin A serum with 0.5% retinaldehyde is for the skin that has already been accustomed to lower-strength vitamin A. Advanced Vitamin A serum with 1% retinaldehyde is for individuals who can tolerate this high-strength vitamin A and have been using the ingredient for a healthy period. Conclusion Add retinaldehyde to your skincare regimen in the early years of youth, 20s, maybe. Begin with a lower-strength formula and increase the strength over time. A skin expert may give you a skilled perspective on the right usage to enhance the vitality of the skin while combating existing concerns. Retinaldehyde holds significant potential in caring for your skin's well-being, from fighting acne to wrinkles and fine lines. FAQs How soon does retinaldehyde show results? It depends on a few factors, including your concern, skin type, strength of your product, and how consistent you are. In general, retinaldehyde can take from a few weeks to months to show visible results. Can I use retinaldehyde on my sensitive skin? Yes, retinaldehyde is a mild member of the retinoid family, and it can be well-tolerated by sensitive skin types. However, you can contact your doctor for the best advice. Retinaldehyde doesn't irritate or inflame the skin under normal circumstances and is used by people suffering from skin conditions like dermatitis and rosacea. What is the best way to use retinal? It's best to begin with a lower concentration and apply it twice a week. You can keep doing this for the first few weeks. If your skin behaves well with retinaldehyde, then you can increase the frequency up to every alternate night. At last, you can use it every night when your skin becomes accustomed to it. When should I begin using retinoids? Start early, finish better. But there is no fixed age for you to start using retinaldehyde or other retinoids. It ideally depends on your skin type and concerns. The age can be different for everyone. Start in your early 20s to cleanse pores and manage acne. Start in your early 30s to combat premature ageing signs like crow's feet and smile lines. Start in your 40s to stimulate collagen production, deep rejuvenation from within, and increase cellular turnover. References: Sorg, O., & Antille, C., & Kaya, G., & Saurat, J.H. (2006). Retinoids in cosmeceuticals. Dermatologic Therapy, 19(5), 289–296. Mukherjee, S., Date, A., Patravale, V., Korting, H.C., Roeder, A., & Weindl, G. (2006). Retinoids in the treatment of skin aging: an overview of clinical efficacy and safety. Clinical Interventions in Aging, 1(4), 327–348. Zasada, M., Budzisz, E. (2019). Retinoids: active molecules influencing skin structure formation in cosmetic and dermatological treatments. Advances in Dermatology and Allergology, 36(4), 392–397. Fluhr, J.W., Darlenski, R., & Angelova-Fischer, I. (2010). Skin benefits of retinoids: Safety and efficacy of over-the-counter products. Dermatologic Therapy, 23(3), 261–268.