Skincare

A girl with a combined salicylic acid and hyaluronic acid serum in her hand with a dropper

Hyaluronic Acid & Salicylic Acid: How to Layer ...

DR SABA QUTUB

Hyaluronic acid and salicylic acid are a go-to in many skincare routines for fighting acne and intense hydration. But their...

Hyaluronic Acid & Salicylic Acid: How to Layer ...

DR SABA QUTUB

Hyaluronic acid and salicylic acid are a go-to in many skincare routines for fighting acne and intense hydration. But their benefits are not restricted to just one skin type or concern, and they extend well beyond. For many individuals, the combination of hyaluronic acid and salicylic acid works better than using either one. In this blog, DRSQ sheds some light-based evidence on how to combine salicylic acid and hyaluronic acid.  How Does Hyaluronic Acid Benefit the Skin Hyaluronic acid is a naturally occurring polysaccharide in your body, including eyes, joints, and skin, but you may need it topically to get direct skin benefits. It's produced by fermenting specific kinds of microbes and bacteria. Other common resources are rooster combs.  Hyaluronic acid can hold up to 1,000 times its weight in water, providing intense hydration no matter the skin type. It's a proven solution for dehydrated skin and keeps skin hydrated and plump, smoothens wrinkles by supporting collagen production in the skin. Hyaluronic acid has outstanding skin renewal and collagen-boosting effects, and can help with eczema and heal wounds by promoting the regeneration of tissues.  How Does Salicylic Acid Benefit the Skin Derived from the substance found in the wintergreen leaves and willow bark, salicylic acid can break down the bonds between skin cells and possesses antimicrobial properties. It is a peeling agent and can penetrate deeply into the skin layers. Heavily beneficial, though not confined to, oily skin, salicylic acid can control acne, breakouts, and several skin conditions like psoriasis.  It goes deep into your skin and sweeps the excessive sebum and dirt away, making your skin clean and free from breakouts. Clean pores prevent the buildup on the skin's surface that can further lead to acne. Salicylic acid gently exfoliates and soothes inflamed skin.  Can You Combine Hyaluronic Acid and Salicylic Acid Yes, hyaluronic acid can be combined with salicylic acid, and proven to be one of the most potent combinations of skincare ingredients when used appropriately. If you are using salicylic acid and have faced mild irritation, hyaluronic acid can help soothe the skin while moisturising the skin's surface without leaving any grease.  However, it is advisable to consult your dermatologist before trying your hand at this combination. Whether this pairing works well depends upon various factors, and results might differ from skin to skin.  What to Apply First: Hyaluronic Acid or Salicylic Acid There's no rule of thumb to apply hyaluronic acid or salicylic acid first. The application sequence depends upon the formula of these products, and not the ingredients. Layer your products from thin to thick consistency for better absorption. Moreover, if you use salicylic acid in cleanser and hyaluronic acid in moisturiser or serum, a natural routine will fall into place on its own.  For example, you can begin your routine with a mild salicylic acid cleanser to unclog pores and balance oil production in your skin, then continue with a hyaluronic acid serum to lock in the hydration and rejuvenate the skin from within. The key is to listen to your skin. Observe how it behaves.  Can You Use Them Together Daily It's generally safe and provides no harm to the skin when using salicylic acid and hyaluronic acid together daily. Salicylic acid is a BHA, making it a chemical exfoliant and available in 0.5% to 2% concentration in OTC products. Pay attention to concentration if you are a beginner or your skin is prone to dryness. Using a high-concentration salicylic acid formulation can lead to roughness, peeling, or sensitivity.  Also read: The Essential 4-Step Skincare Routine for Your Sensitive Skin Individuals with dehydrated, dry, or sensitive skin can start using salicylic acid two to three times a week to avoid over-exfoliation.  How to Use Salicylic Acid and Hyaluronic Acid In Your Skincare Routine It's no hassle to combine salicylic acid and hyaluronic acid in your skincare routine. Incorporate them intelligently to get the maximum benefits of both. Take your pick from these three simple paths; You can begin with a salicylic acid cleanser to avoid all the dirt and sebum on the skin's surface, making it like a clean canvas. Then follow with a hyaluronic acid serum and a moisturiser of your choice. Ensure sun protection in the morning skincare routine.  Another way is to apply a salicylic acid serum and finish with a hyaluronic acid moisturiser. The leave-on salicylic acid serum can deeply and gently exfoliate, and the hyaluronic acid moisturiser can intensely hydrate.  You may also use a formulation containing both salicylic acid and hyaluronic acid. It’s easy, convenient, and a time-saving option.  What Should You Avoid Combining With Hyaluronic Acid and Salicylic Acid Hyaluronic acid goes well with most of the skincare ingredients, but salicylic acid does not. Being an exfoliating agent, salicylic acid requires more attention when combined with other actives.  It's best not to use glycolic acid, retinol, and vitamin C with salicylic acid. All these acids can irritate when layered with salicylic acid. You may find these infused together in one product, but that's not a matter of concern, as those products are formulated by experts and made to be skin-friendly and cause no harm.  Can I Use Salicylic Acid, Niacinamide, and Hyaluronic Acid Together Yes, you can use salicylic acid, niacinamide, and hyaluronic acid together to make the most out of your skincare routine. Adding to the effectiveness of hyaluronic acid and salicylic acid, niacinamide can hydrate the skin, clean and minimise pores, and regulate sebum production. For someone dealing with blemishes, using this combination can aid.  However, it's best to talk to your doctor about this combination and which is the right order of application. Generally, using salicylic acid followed by niacinamide and finishing with hyaluronic acid works.  Which is Best for Acne-Prone Skin: Hyaluronic Acid or Salicylic Acid A skincare routine with both salicylic acid and hyaluronic acid can support facial acne, back and body acne, breakouts, and associated concerns. An acne-prone skin needs gentle exfoliation, oil management, and thorough hydration, and both these acids can perform these functions well. Salicylic acid is a good option to treat mild acne, while hyaluronic acid does not directly treat it. But acts as a humectant to keep the skin moisturised.  Skincare Products with Hyaluronic Acid and Salicylic Acid  1. Renew & Glow Renew & Glow is a combined salicylic acid and hyaluronic acid serum that targets breakouts, pigmentation, and uneven skin tone. Salicylic acid in the serum prevents enlarged pores and reduces inflammation, while ultra-low-weight hyaluronic acid helps with scaling and itching, makes skin plump and replenishes it. It also has lactic acid to exfoliate the skin and aid signs of ageing, glycolic acid to smoothen the skin's texture and improve fine lines, and alpha arbutin to promote skin brightening.   2. Repair Serum Repair serum is a lightweight and silky formula with 5% salicylic acid and other beneficial actives such as 2.5% mandelic acid and 1.75% lactic acid. This intelligently blended formulation can help your skin with inflammation, pore-clogging, uneven tone and texture, and pigmentation. Along with some barrier-repairing botanicals like Porphyra Tenera extract, Pyrus Malus fruit extract, and Chamomilla Recutita flower extract, this serum can soothe your skin and promote intense hydration.  References: Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology, 4(3), 263–268. Efficacy of cream-based novel formulations of hyaluronic acid of different molecular weights in anti-wrinkle treatment. Journal of Drugs in Dermatology, 10(9), 990–1000. The effect of a combination of salicylic acid and hyaluronic acid on facial skin texture and hydration. Journal of Cosmetic Dermatology, 15(3), 293–297.  Topical niacinamide and salicylic acid in the treatment of acne and acne-related post-inflammatory hyperpigmentation. Journal of Clinical and Aesthetic Dermatology, 7(3), 30–34. Interactions of active ingredients in combined topical treatments: a review. Journal of Cosmetic Dermatology, 18(3), 615–621.  Hyaluronic acid: A key molecule in skin aging. Dermato-Endocrinology, 4(3), 253–258. 

A woman with beautiful skin is standing in the beam of sunlight with her hair open

Glycolic Acid Vs Salicylic Acid: The Better Cho...

DR SABA QUTUB

Choosing between skincare ingredients may feel like a science experiment, especially when you are stuck with many popular opinions around....

Glycolic Acid Vs Salicylic Acid: The Better Cho...

DR SABA QUTUB

Choosing between skincare ingredients may feel like a science experiment, especially when you are stuck with many popular opinions around. If you have ever wondered, 'Should I use glycolic acid or salicylic acid?', you may be one of them struggling to find the right exfoliant for their skin. These two acids are powerful exfoliators, though each serves different skincare goals. This blog will break down everything you need to know about using salicylic acid or glycolic acid by comparing them, understanding their benefits, their incorporation into your skincare routine, and which skin types they suit the best. What is Glycolic Acid & Its Benefits You may have heard of AHAs, a group of water-soluble acids (which work best when dissolved in water). derived from natural sources, including plants and animals. Glycolic acid is a kind of AHA or alpha hydroxy acid, a very popular skincare ingredient and a useful exfoliant. Might be suitable for sensitive skin, glycolic acid can exfoliate the top layer and show fast-paced results. Primarily derived from sugarcane, glycolic acid has a small molecular size that makes it easy to pass your skin’s barrier, penetrate your skin and resolve the issue from within. They can sweep your dead skin cells away making them ideal for cleansers. What most people love about glycolic acid is it doesn't dry out your skin. Let's see some of the noteworthy benefits of glycolic acid; It works well on hyperpigmentation and skin congestion by fading dark spots. This acid can brighten your skin, make it even and provide the glow you always wanted. You can try it to fight the signs of ageing including fine lines and wrinkles and make them reduced in appearance. It can aid your skin's dryness and flakiness. On the other hand, it might tighten the skin too. People suffering from skin irritation, swelling, and inflammation might find relief in glycolic acid. What is Salicylic Acid & Its Benefits On the contrary to glycolic acid, salicylic acid is a type of BHA or beta hydroxy acid. BHAs are oil-soluble acids that are exfoliating too, just like glycolic acid. Salicylic acid, the most commonly used BHA can do wonders for oily skin types. This acid is naturally found in wintergreen leaves and willow bark but can be synthesised in laboratories too. Primarily helpful to remove the excessive production of sebum in your skin, it can give you smooth and healed skin with its consistent use. Let's see what benefits can salicylic acid offer to us; It cleanses the skin deeply and removes dirt, sebum, and dead skin cells to make your skin clean and healthy. This practice makes your skin a clean canvas to absorb other ingredients. Salicylic acid can reduce acne and congestion by controlling the activity of sebaceous glands. It can also reduce blackheads, and the size of your enlarged pores, and contributes to your overall skin's texture. What Skin Types Should Utilise Each? Glycolic Acid: People with oily, combination, and normal skin types can benefit from this AHA. Skincare experts suggest people struggling with acne-prone skin and breakouts to try out glycolic acid. But ones with sensitive skin should create a safe distance with this acid as it can cause irritation and itching in some cases too. Salicylic Acid: It's popular for oily skin but considered safe for all skin types. If you have extremely dry skin or sensitive skin, you must consult your dermatologist to take a piece of advice before start using this acid. They can advise you to begin with lower concentrations and check your skin's toleration level. Also Read: AHA Vs BHA: Know the Difference Potential Side Effects of Both Acids Both these skincare ingredients can show big and significant changes to your skin, but there can be some side effects too. These side effects or reactions can occur due to a wide array of reasons, including your skin type, concentration, allergies, sensitivity and much more. Side Effects of Glycolic Acid If you are new to glycolic acid, mild irritation and itching are common. But if these symptoms do not go away even after multiple uses, you must ask your dermatologist. Moreover, if you are facing more than these reactions, it's recommended to stop using this acid immediately. Side Effects of Salicylic Acid You can face some mild reactions in the beginning that are a lot similar to glycolic acid. If you feel a little itchy and dry, it can be a usual reaction that is not harmful. But if it stays, it's time to see your dermatologist! Precautions While Using Both Always start with a lower concentration of glycolic acid and allow your skin to accept it. If you are someone who has recently undergone skin treatments, like microdermabrasion, you are advised to avoid using glycolic acid as it can lead to the skin's sensitivity. Don't use it right after waxing and laser treatments. When it comes to salicylic acid, it’s considered as safe as glycolic acid. If you are breastfeeding, consulting your doctor would be a smart idea. Avoid combining both of them with other strong actives and perform a patch test before use. Can You Combine Glycolic and Salicylic Acid? The general answer is workable, you can use both of them together, especially if they are present in one skincare product. But you need to go with some sincere precautions. Using two exfoliants together can be a little risky for your skin so, it's usually suggested to use them in lower strength and always do a patch test. Ask your dermatologist before incorporating both into one skincare routine. See if your skin can tolerate them without any adverse reactions. It can affect the pH of your skin which can further active reactions in your skin making it prone to breakouts and redness. Which Works Better As a Chemical Peel? It depends on your skin type and skin concerns. Glycolic Acid is a good choice if you have dry or sensitive skin. Salicylic Acid is a good option for oily or acne-prone skin. Also while Glycolic Acid peel is better at targeting hyperpigmentation, signs of ageing and uneven skin tone; Salicylic Acid better targets acne, blocked pores and blackheads. Glycolic Acid Vs Salicylic Acid: Which is Better for Acne? In terms of acne, both glycolic and salicylic acid function effectively. But if you want to go for any one of these, try salicylic acid as it is more beneficial for oily skin and acne. It reduces the oil in the skin, an anti-inflammatory with exfoliating properties. Our skin produces sebum which can further increase the chances of getting breakouts, inflammation, and post-acne hyperpigmentation along with enlarged pores. Your skin can multiply bacterial growth causing acne. Salicylic acid can be used strictly with discipline to prevent it. Products with Glycolic Acid and Salicylic Acid Clarifying Cleanser: 2.5% AHA gel cleanser has an appropriate amount of glycolic acid that can refine your skin's texture and target fine lines and wrinkles. Along with ingredients like aloe vera, vitamin B5, and lactic acid, this cleanser hydrates your skin giving a youthful and bright complexion. Renew & Glow: If you want to reap the benefits of both without getting into the debate of salicylic acid vs glycolic acid, it's an effective daily exfoliating serum with both glycolic acid and salicylic acid together in adequate concentration. Glycolic acid will remove dead cells while salicylic acid prevents clogged pores paired with other benefits. It also has niacinamide - an all-rounder ingredient and hyaluronic acid that deeply hydrates your skin from within the deeper layers. Repair Serum: This serum has 5% salicylic acid, perfect for targeting your blackheads and pigmentation. This lightweight formula gently exfoliates the skin with its anti-inflammatory and anti-bacterial properties and stimulates new cell growth with peptides. Final Takeaway Both glycolic acid and salicylic acid are beneficial for the skin if used the right way. It's crucial to understand your skin before you start using any of these exfoliants so that they can align with your concerns and resolve them. In case your skin is sensitive, or you suffer from skin conditions such as eczema or psoriasis, you need to take the dermatologist's advice before starting them on your own. This can save your skin from reactions and possible side effects.

A woman is touching her acne on the oily skin

Skincare for Oily Skin: Routine & Maintenance Tips

DR SABA QUTUB

If you have oily skin, you might be struggling with skin concerns, such as acne, blackheads, and post-acne hyperpigmentation. These skin concerns...

Skincare for Oily Skin: Routine & Maintenance Tips

DR SABA QUTUB

If you have oily skin, you might be struggling with skin concerns, such as acne, blackheads, and post-acne hyperpigmentation. These skin concerns are not just associated with oily skin but happen more frequently with an oily skin type. So, what should you do?  Every skin type has a specific skincare routine where you have to take care of the ingredients you are using, how frequently you are applying them, and other habits you have adopted to manage that particular skin type. Basically, you cannot go general with your skin and expect all ingredients to work for your skin type. In this blog, we will discuss the best practices to take control of your oily skin and effective tips to manage it.  Understanding Oily Skin First of all, you must understand oily skin to handle it better. So, what exactly is oily skin? Oily skin is a skin type that happens when sebaceous glands produce excessive sebum. Sebum is a substance that our skin requires to work properly. But too much of it can cause acne and breakouts by clogging pores. You can identify your oily skin with the following characteristics; An oily T-zone can cause the buildup of grease on the specific face region, ranging from the forehead, and nose up to the chin Often gives a shiny appearance Enlarged pores Makeup becomes greasy and comes off easily What Causes Skin to be Oily Genetics: One of the most prevalent factors you may have oily skin type and you cannot do much about this. If one of your parents has superactive sebaceous glands, you can have that too which makes your skin greasy. Climatic Conditions: The environment you live in matters and contributes to your oily skin. Your skin can secrete more oil in hot and humid climates rather than cold and dry climates. Hormonal Imbalances: Phases like puberty and menstruation can trigger the oil production in your skin. When the body undergoes hormonal changes and challenges, this can affect your skin too. Stress: Corticotropin, a stress-related hormone, interacts with the sebaceous glands in your skin and triggers oil production. This is why it's often noticed that stressful conditions contribute to acne symptoms in many people. Other factors like using harsh cleansers, skipping moisturisers, and wrong skincare products can also trigger excessive oil production in your skin. Though your oily skin can irritate you as it's a little daunting to manage, but has its own perks. The natural oils in your skin create a protective barrier on the surface of your skin which in some cases, can delay the process of ageing. How to Manage Oily Skin If you are sure that your skin is oily and have identified the characteristics; it’s time to deal with it. But how? Here’s how you can do it easy; Wash Your Face Twice a Day Keeping your face healthy and clean is the primary step to control the oil. To do so, you can use a gentle cleanser. Do it every morning and night. If you're doing a heavy workout, washing it can give your skin some extra points. But avoid overwashing your face. It doesn't do any good but signal your skin to produce more oil. Moreover, don't scrub your face vigorously and perform gentle massage in circular motions. Resist the Urge to Touch Your Face Repeatedly You must avoid touching your face frequently and unnecessarily. This can impact your skin and add to the oil buildup leading to worse conditions. Furthermore, your hands can carry dirt and bacteria that can make your skin more vulnerable to poor health. Carry Blotting Papers - A Quick Fix for Oily Skin Taking blotting papers everywhere you go can be of great help if your skin is constantly releasing oil. But you don't have to rub the blotting paper on your skin. Simply take it and dab it gently all over the oily area. Moisturise Properly One common myth associated with oily skin is that it doesn’t need moisturiser as it’s already oily. But let it be a myth only. Oily skin needs moisture as any other skin type. In fact, it's a simple-to-adopt way to control the excess oil in your skin. So what happens is when your skin is rough and dry, naturally oily skin feels the urge to produce more oil to moisturise it. You can balance this out with a lightweight moisturiser. Use prescribed medication If required In some cases, oily skin can create a lot more trouble than you think. Even after trying a lot, if you notice no improvement, you can visit a medical practitioner to seek their advice. They can prescribe medications to improve your skin condition and manage your skin concerns.  Other than practising the above-mentioned management techniques, you can follow a disciplined skincare routine, both in the morning and at night. Morning Skincare Routine for Oily Skin It’s important to start pampering your skin as soon as you wake up. Follow these steps to feel less grease throughout the day; Step 1: Start with a mild cleanser Use a cleanser specifically made for oily skin. DRSQ's Clarifying Cleanser is made for you. It has a soap-free, gentle, and gel texture to keep your skin free from acne, breakouts, and congestion without affecting its sensitive barrier. It targets your blemishes, cleanses pores deeply, and restores hydration in your skin. Step 2: It’s a serum time Choose a face serum with any of the oily-skin-supporting active ingredients and apply 2-3 drops all over the face focusing on the affected regions. Radiance 3D serum can be used in your daytime routine. It has niacinamide to target acne scarring and hyperpigmentation. Step 3: Pick a non-comedogenic moisturiser A non-comedogenic moisturiser will not clog your pores and balance the oil on your skin. It also helps to lock in the benefits of previously-applied serum. Try DRSQ’s Hydrcalm moisturiser.  Step 4: And you’re done with a sunscreen SPF is crucial in saving your skin from a wide list of concerns, irrespective of the skin type. For your oily skin, you can apply a mattifying or gel-based sunscreen to avoid any more greasiness. Skin Protect is an SPF 30+ infused moisturiser that hydrates, calms, and protects the skin from environmental aggressors and harmful sun rays. It's non-greasy so it's a perfect choice for oily skin. Night Skincare Routine for Oily Skin The nighttime skincare routine will not be entirely different from the morning one. You can finish the day with the same gentle cleanser and wash it methodically.  For the serum, At night, you can consider trying Acne Clear – an acne-correcting serum with 0.5% retinaldehyde. It targets acne and evens out complexion.   After applying this, follow with a non-greasy moisturiser that calms the skin during your sleep.  Afterwards, an eye cream will put the end mark on your skincare routine for the day.  Eye Restore is a brightening eye serum with SNAP-8 peptide that can comprehensively improve your eye area by targeting dark circles, wrinkles, and puffiness. SNAP-8 peptide is a potent amino peptide that restricts the signal transmission from facial muscles to the skin. This activity helps to create a relaxed and smooth appearance. Oily Skin and Acne Well, it's not scientifically correct to say that acne appears only on the oily skin. But yes, oily skin can heavily contribute to make your skin hold acne and breakouts. Oil on the skin can clog your pores which can pitch in bacterial growth which further leads to breakouts. This is the same reason you can see more acne on your T-zone. Using non-comedogenic products and taking care of your skin can help. Makeup and Oily Skin Makeup with oily can be a little bit tricky as you have to choose oil-free and breakout-resistant products. From foundation, concealer and contour, everything can start melting when oil secretes out from the pores. Here your skincare routine can exert a significant influence. Also, choose mattifying products and create an even base to create a solid bedrock. Powder foundations can work great for the greasy skin. Final Words Your oily skin requires attention more than you think. The earlier you start taking care of it, the better you can prevent enlarged pores from appearing on your skin and hampering your confidence. Managing oily skin begins with understanding it deeply and then you can follow the above-mentioned skincare routine for morning and nighttime to address your concern. Always carry blotting paper to absorb the instant oil, avoid touching your face again and again, and keep it moisturised.

A woman applying lactic acid moisturiser on her face

Is it Advisable to Pair Lactic Acid With Niacin...

DR SABA QUTUB

Lactic acid can gently exfoliate while niacinamide is known to smooth the texture, but what if your skin requires both...

Is it Advisable to Pair Lactic Acid With Niacin...

DR SABA QUTUB

Lactic acid can gently exfoliate while niacinamide is known to smooth the texture, but what if your skin requires both ingredients? Combining two skincare ingredients in your routine can take you one step further toward your goal of healthy, glowing skin. However, pairing them effectively is imperative to get the most out of the combination and avoid any potential side effects.  This blog will address the question, "Can we use lactic acid and niacinamide together?". We will explore the pros and cons of combining them and achieving the maximum results.  What is Lactic Acid? Lactic acid is an alpha-hydroxy acid found in many over-the-counter and topical products. It is a good exfoliant and is used in skin peel treatments to aid post-acne hyperpigmentation and sensitive skin problems. Lactic acid increases cellular turnover to get rid of dead skin cells, making your skin bright and healthy, and can reduce the appearance of wrinkles, sagging skin, and fine lines.  It is one of the mildest forms of AHAs, making it a safe option for sensitive skin. It can be an optimal solution for the clogged pores to remove dirt and sebum, reducing the appearance of enlarged pores. Your skin, with the continuous use of lactic acid, will improve its health without losing its hydration.  What is Niacinamide? Niacinamide - a water-soluble form of vitamin B3 is a versatile skincare ingredient that assists in keratin synthesis. Largely known for its ability to fade blemishes on the skin, niacinamide is widely used in serums and other OTC products. From blemishes to dark spots and stubborn acne marks, niacinamide can show significant results.  Renowned for its anti-inflammatory properties, it can calm redness and itching in case of mild to severe allergic skin conditions like rosacea and atopic dermatitis. It can benefit the acne-prone skin by combating the overproduction of oil. It can aid in shrinking enlarged pores, can help your skin lock the moisture and keep it safe from environmental aggressors.  Can We Use Lactic Acid and Niacinamide Together? Yes, you can combine lactic acid with niacinamide. This combination can work well together and is generally declared an effective and safe duo. To begin with, you can test small amounts of both and observe if they do not induce any allergic reactions or sensitivity to the skin.  Using niacinamide and lactic acid together can be harsh on your skin if it struggles with eczema, psoriasis, or sensitive skin. People with acne-prone skin or a broken skin barrier can experience dryness. Therefore, it is best to consult your doctor before layering lactic acid with niacinamide.  Read more: Can You Use Salicylic Acid with Niacinamide? Benefits of Pairing Niacinamide and Lactic Acid Lactic acid and Niacinamide complement each other when combined correctly. Their blend can balance hydration in the skin without leaving that tightness or feeling of dryness, making it feel plump and smoother with a radiant glow.  Both these ingredients work synergistically to prevent premature fine lines and wrinkles, like fine lines, loose skin, and sagging skin. Applying niacinamide and lactic acid acts from within the deeper layers of the skin to smooth and brighten the texture, heal the sun-damaged skin, and provide barrier support. How to Layer Lactic Acid With Niacinamide in Your Skincare? Following an appropriate order of application can improve the effectiveness of this combination.  Remove all traces of makeup from your skin. Cleanse it with a mild cleanser to get rid of all the dirt and impurities, and pat it dry.  Go with the lactic acid first. Take it in a small amount and apply it thoroughly all over the face. Give it some time to get absorbed into your skin. Wait for at least 10-12 minutes to allow your skin to return to its normal pH state.  As an exfoliant, it acts on the outermost layer of the skin and prepares it for upcoming products. You can use a formulation of your choice or as prescribed by your doctor. A serum is a good option to consider as it's lightweight and gets absorbed quickly.  Consider your skin niacinamide-ready. Apply any niacinamide-infused serum evenly on your face and neck and give a gentle massage for a few minutes. It eliminates the potential irritation that might be caused due to the exfoliation and strengthens the skin’s barrier.  This way can improve the penetration of both lactic acid and niacinamide into your skin. But always be conscious of how your skin reacts to both these ingredients. Mild irritation can be normal, but if it’s unbearable, wash off immediately and see your doctor.  Tips to Layer Niacinamide with Lactic Acid While lactic acid is generally safe to use with niacinamide, it’s crucial to know that everyone’s skin is unique, and this combination may or may not work for them.  Niacinamide is generally well-tolerated for all skin types, but pairing it with lactic acid can make your skin suffer by inducing irritation, resulting in redness and itching.  Let’s walk you through some precautions to take while trying on this layering.  Go for the patch test: A patch test can always save your skin from upcoming adverse reactions. Take a little of the product and apply it to a small region of your skin. If there is irritation, you can wash it off and tell your doctor about the same.  Incorporate gradually: Don't start using lactic acid and niacinamide like a pro, but like a true beginner. If you are new to any of the acids, allow your skin to get introduced to them. Hence, go slow. Apply them alternatively or 1 to 2 times a week, instead of every day.  Hydrate your skin: Your skin requires a moisturiser to save itself from pH imbalance and help you cooperate with these two.  DRSQ’s Body Elixir with Niacinamide & Lactic Acid  DRSQ's Body Elixir is a body serum that contains lactic acid and niacinamide in one, so you don’t have to look for separate lactic acid and niacinamide formulations. It exfoliates and calms your skin, cleans out the dead skin cells and provides nourishment. This can help Keratosis Pilaris with consistent use.  Lactic acid in this serum gently exfoliates the skin and makes it smoother. It is a humectant, so it attracts moisture to the skin's surface, keeping you hydrated. It has niacinamide - an anti-inflammatory that soothes all kinds of acne, encourages the production of ceramides and improves the natural barrier of your skin.  Cleanse your body well and then take one to two pumps and apply it all over the skin. Use once a day or twice, as advised by your doctor. Conclusion Using niacinamide and lactic acid can address multiple skincare concerns if applied properly and consistently. But your skin must be tolerant toward this duo. They are powerful together to improve your skin texture, reduce hyperpigmentation, and fade marks. While it's commendable that you are making extra effort to care for your skin, be aware that there might be potential irritation. Asking your doctor for advice before use is a smart move. References: Donald L Bissett, John E Oblong, Cynthia A Berge, "Niacinamide: A B vitamin that improves aging facial skin appearance", July 2005, Volume 7, Part 2Diane S. Berson, Rosemarie Osborne, John E. Oblong, Tomohiro Hakozaki, Mary B. Johnson, Donald L. Bissett, "Niacinamide", November 2013Piyush Madaan, Priyanshi Sikka, Deepinder Singh Malik, "Cosmeceutical Aptitudes of Niacinamide: A Review",  2021Sheau-Chung Tang, Jen-Hung Yang. "Dual Effects of Alpha-Hydroxy Acids on the Skin”, April 2018

An Australian woman is applying a salicylic acid treatment on her face

Skincare Routine with Salicylic Acid

DR SABA QUTUB

It's undeniable that salicylic acid benefits your skin, especially if you are dealing with too much oil and associated acne....

Skincare Routine with Salicylic Acid

DR SABA QUTUB

It's undeniable that salicylic acid benefits your skin, especially if you are dealing with too much oil and associated acne. You are likely aware that salicylic acid is readily available in different formulas to incorporate into your skincare routine. But how? What is the right way to start using salicylic acid in your skincare regimen to get the most out of it? This blog will explore this so-called miracle skincare ingredient, which skin type can utilise this, and which skincare products you can try to introduce salicylic acid to your skin. So let’s uncover all the details you might want to know before using salicylic acid. What is Salicylic Acid One of the most well-known BHA or beta hydroxy acids, salicylic acid belongs to salicylates, a class of ingredients, and is obtained from the willow bark. This is an exfoliating skincare ingredient that is mild on the skin and favours acne and breakout-prone the most. It penetrates deep into your skin's layers and tackles the root cause of the issue, which can be the excessive production of sebum in many cases. Let’s see how it benefits your skin. How Does It Help Your Skin Salicylic acid imparts multiple benefits to your skin, especially if you are prone to acne, breakouts, and blackheads. Salicylic acid has an oil-soluble nature and it can deeply cleanse your pores to take out all the dirt and sebum from your pores making your skin feel like a clean canvas. There is one common habit shared by all people with excellent skin, and that is their habit of exfoliating their skin regularly. Exfoliation is crucial for your skin's health. Using salicylic acid to gently exfoliate can be a game changer for your concern and get you rid of dull skin and blemishes. In case of acne breakouts, blackheads and whiteheads, this acid can serve as a good treatment. With its antibacterial and anti-inflammatory properties, it can heal your acne-damaged skin. Which Skin Type Can Use It Salicylic acid is fitting for different skin types including; Oily skin: This acid can be your go-to ingredient and help you combat greasiness on your skin due to the overproduction of sebum. Normal skin: You can use it as a part of your regular exfoliating routine. Combination skin: It's a good option to treat various skin concerns in a gentle way. Dry skin: You must be cautious while using salicylic acid if your skin is dry as it can overdry your skin or induce irritation. Sensitive skin: It’s better if you avoid using salicylic acid but if you still want to try it, it's advisable to ask your dermatologist. Skincare Routine with Salicylic Acid Using salicylic acid in your skincare routine is not a tough job. You must be disciplined, understand your skin and concerns well, and know what products to try. So let’s see how you can get started. Start with a cleanser to deep cleanse your pores and prepare your skin to absorb the upcoming products. Do not over-scrub as it can be harsh on your skin. This one is optional. Go for a toner that is specific to your skin type. This helps to remove residual impurities and prevents clogged pores. Continue with a face serum targeting your skin concerns. Massage gently and let it absorb. Use a lightweight, non-greasy moisturiser to keep your skin hydrated from outside. Choose a non-comedogenic one if you are prone to breakouts. You can end your morning skincare with a broad-spectrum sunscreen with at least SPF 30+ or higher than that. If you are doing the nighttime routine, you can skip the SPF and use an eye cream to complete your skincare regimen. Don't include salicylic acid in every step of your routine. Rather use one or two products only, as suggested by your dermatologist. In the next section, we will explore the products with salicylic acid. Skincare Products with Salicylic Acid Salicylic acid is readily available in the market, in almost all product types, from serums to body washes, exfoliating masks and spot treatments. It’s extremely easy to find a product infused with salicylic acid and adjust it at any step of your routine. Cleanser It’s a great way to introduce salicylic acid. Use a mild cleanser with the lowest concentration and use it thoroughly if it suits your skin. This practice doesn’t allow salicylic acid to stay on your skin for so long and your skin becomes habitual too. It can be done by people with all skin types or those having sensitive skin. Toner You might find it a little difficult to find a salicylic acid-based toner to target your enlarged pores and loose skin. Find yourself an alcohol-free toner to get the most out of the product. Serum The most popular product type is serum where you can target your concern directly with the right concentration. Remember that salicylic acid in this form can be more concentrated and strong as compared to cleansers and moisturisers so ask your dermatologist before choosing a serum. DRSQ's Repair Serum is blended with 5% salicylic acid along with biomimetic peptide and barrier-repairing botanicals for acne, pigmentation, and blackheads. Moisturiser You can try salicylic acid-based moisturiser to naturally shed your dead skin cells and get a healthy and radiant complexion. It's a convenient way to reduce redness and breakouts. Take note of the actives present in your previously applied serum. Mask Mask treatment once a week can be effective to get that instant glow and exfoliation boost. It can dissolve oil leaving the skin thoroughly cleansed. Chemical Peel Salicylic acid being one of the most effective exfoliants can serve the best and deep exfoliation to the skin. This is a once-in-a-while practice that can deeply exfoliate, brighten, and reduce inflammation in your skin. It decreases the appearance of post-acne marks and inflammation associated with acne. Additional Products to Consider There are some quick ways to use salicylic acid too; Exfoliating Pads You don't require physical scrubs but exfoliating pads with salicylic acid to enhance absorption and efficiency. It will remove dirt and debris, improve tone and texture and promote smooth skin. Depending on your skin type and concern, you can use exfoliating pads one to three times a week. Body Washes Using a salicylic acid-based body wash cannot only make your skin oil-free but also help to maintain the pH balance of your skin. It's a good option for healthy skin barrier function and can be used daily. Tips for Using Salicylic Acid Before you start looking for salicylic acid products, here are a few tips to keep in mind; It's highly recommended to talk to your skin specialist before making a purchase. You can discuss your skin type, concerns, and the right concentration to start from. This ingredient can make your skin a little susceptible to the sun so include a high SPF in your routine. Always conduct a patch test before using the product, no matter what product you have chosen. If it tingles, rinse the product off your skin with water. Follow the instructions written on the product to achieve the highest gain. Don’t go with the high concentration irrespective of your product type, whether it is a cleanser or a serum. Possible Side Effects Though salicylic acid is considered a safe option for a wide range of people, you may notice little irritation and dryness on your skin. In some cases, you can feel itching and peeling skin along with hives and a stinging sensation. If you have used high concentration or frequently, some chemical peels can lead to flaking and peeling of the skin. If your skin is already dry, its prolonged use can make it even more dry. A moisturiser should be applied afterwards. Key Takeaway Salicylic acid is a very popular skincare ingredient used for acne. But there is much more to that. It can be combined into your skincare routine very conveniently to help your skin’s multiple concerns at once. From controlling the overproduction of sebum to fading the post-acne hyperpigmentation, salicylic acid has your back. From normal to oily, combination to normal skin type, you can use this efficient skincare ingredient and see no to minimum side effects. It’s easy to find salicylic acid-formulated products from cleansers to toners, but using more than one or two products with salicylic acid can cause more harm than benefitting your skin. Speak to your skin health specialist for the best advice.

salicylic acid serum

A Beginner’s Guide to Salicylic Acid

DR SABA QUTUB

Salicylic acid has a celebrated history in skincare and features significantly in various formulations targeting various skin concerns, breakouts are...

A Beginner’s Guide to Salicylic Acid

DR SABA QUTUB

Salicylic acid has a celebrated history in skincare and features significantly in various formulations targeting various skin concerns, breakouts are at the top of the list. But its wonderful benefits cannot be restricted there and other skin types can heavily access salicylic acid perks too. From improving your uneven tone and texture to revitalising your skin, salicylic acid has your back. If you are new to this heavily advantageous acid and looking to start incorporating it into your skincare regimen, it’s best to begin with understanding it first. So how to use salicylic acid and for what purposes, how much quantity is adequate and which things are important to consider while using it, along with precautions and any potential side effects, we have explored everything in this blog. What is Salicylic Acid Salicylic acid belongs to the beta hydroxy acids group and has been used as a treatment for a variety of skin concerns. It's naturally derived from meadoweet and willow; these are the plant barks. Belonging to salicylates, a class of drugs, this acid is readily known for its ability to fight pimples and various forms of acne. It is oil soluble hence, penetrates the deeper layers of the skin and acts on the concern. Moreover, it has an exceptional ability to break down the bonds among dead skin cells and aids the renewal of skin naturally. Salicylic acid has anti-inflammatory properties that make it perfect for redness and swelling associated with acne, effective in psoriasis management, and can be easily combined with a lot of other skincare ingredients. However, expert advice is always required before mixing it with any other active ingredients. What Does Salicylic Acid Do to Skin Salicylic acid offers plentiful uses for people with mild acne, ageing signs, and sensitive skin conditions, primarily in dry to oily skin types. Let’s dive in to know what are the major salicylic acid benefits and how to reap the best out of it; Targets Breakouts If you have ever heard of salicylic acid, it might be something related to breakouts or acne. When you visit the dermatologist, this - being a major foe of breakouts, maybe at the top of the list to prescribe. It manages the excess oil by controlling the overproduction of sebum in your skin, hence leading to less acne and associated issues. Being a non-comedogenic ingredient, salicylic acid will not clog your pores and penetrate deep into your skin to give clear and smooth skin. In fact, salicylic acid for bacne has shown wonderful results in young adults. Fades Blemishes It exfoliates the outer layer of your skin preventing a buildup contributing to dark spots and blemishes. If your skin is prone to acne and breakouts, it might be possible that you are quite familiar with related blemishes too. How do these form? When a pore or hair follicle gets accumulated by deak cells or oil buildup inviting bacteria to thrive. Salicylic acid can help you maintain clear and blemish-free skin by reducing the existing ones and preventing the future ones. Lightens Post-Acne Hyperpigmentation Your skin can suffer from hyperpigmentation due to several issues, including hormonal, sun exposure, acne, any disorder, and beyond. Salicylic acts on the root layers of the skin from where this hyperpigmentation has started to give your skin a smooth appearance. If you are suffering from post-acne hyperpigmentation, using this acid will get your skin rid of all the dead skin cells. Minimises Enlarged Pores It’s impossible to close the pores once they are open but you can definitely reduce their size or make them appear smaller by using the right skincare ingredients, and salicylic acid is on the list. As we mentioned before, it controls the sebum production in your skin which is responsible for making your pores enlarged. While salicylic acid for skin, be it any type works effectively, you can combine it with another skincare ingredient such as niacinamide for maximum results. Promotes Improved Tone and Texture Uneven tone and texture can negatively impact your self-esteem. At the same time, it’s a result of your skin’s poor health. Salicylic acid can be the best remedy for it if used properly. It renews skin and hence corrects the tone and texture, irrespective of your skin type. That's why salicylic acid is more inclined to help oily skin types, but here it favours dry skin too. All of the above-mentioned benefits cannot be reaped in just one use, but you need to be consistent and patient for the wonderful outcomes. How to Use Salicylic Acid It's pretty easy to incorporate salicylic acid into your routine skincare. It's gentle on the skin, if used in the correct concentration but suggested to use it once a day. You can go with the morning use or the nighttime use, as per your convenience. But we suggest you stick to the same standard and apply this daily without missing. We recommend using it in your daytime routine as if you are going out, it may make your skin more vulnerable to damage by harmful UV rays. But, what is the proper way of applying it to make the most out of it? Take one to two drops of salicylic acid serum using a dropper on your face and neck and spread it gently using your fingertips. You must cleanse your face before this application so the skin is ready to welcome the serum with clean canvas. Before applying the moisturiser, wait for at least two to three minutes to let the serum absorb into your skin. For best results, you can combine salicylic acid with a hyaluronic acid serum. Though you need to be patient, three to four weeks are enough to start showing the results. Even after using it for a prolonged duration, if there is absolutely no improvement, you must consult your dermatologist to look into the matter. Can You Use Salicylic Acid Every Day? Yes, salicylic acid is considered a mild skincare ingredient and it’s completely safe to use every day. But proper precautions are required. Using it in the sunlight can make your skin prone to sunburns and associated skin concerns. Furthermore, you must start with a lesser concentration to make your skin tolerant of it. Then gradually, you can increase the concentration. It’s best to ask your dermatologist for the appropriate concentration amount in the beginning. Salicylic Acid and Pregnancy We understand the fact that women may undergo a lot of skin challenges during their pregnancies, including acne and breakouts. Salicylic acid is extremely popular and common in the world of skincare, dermatologists still recommend avoiding salicylic acid during pregnancies especially if you are under special care. However, generally, it is considered safe to use during pregnancy in lower strengths. Potential Side Effects While a salicylic acid serum helps with various skin concerns, your skin can be naturally allergic to it. Always talk to your doctor first. It is safe to use on the skin, but you may get affected due to a broad range of reasons. The very first one is you are new to this ingredient and your skin may take some time to adjust itself. If you are a beginner, you might notice some purging on the skin – it is considered normal. In some cases, it can dry out the skin by removing the excessive oil. Other than these, itching sensations, skin peeling, hives, and tingling can be the other probable side effects. Certain cases have been observed where people faced hypersensitive reactions after applying salicylic acid. A little discomfort is entirely normal but if the issue persists or has become unbearable, contact the dermatologist immediately. FAQs Is salicylic acid good for pimples?Yes, salicylic acid is leaving every other ingredient behind when it comes to treating pimples and acne. Its ability to control oil production further combats the pimples to appear. It also soothes the skin due to its anti-inflammatory properties. Can I use salicylic acid serum for blackheads?Yes, this skin ingredient is good to use for your blackheads or whiteheads. It penetrates your pores deeply, dissolving the sebum and dead cells that are responsible for pore clogging and the formation of blackheads and whiteheads.Once you start using salicylic acid, it prevents your skin from developing more whiteheads and blackheads in addition to mitigating the existing ones. How to use salicylic acid on the face?You can buy a salicylic acid-based cleanser or serum, it is helpful in both forms. Serving different purposes, you can choose your salicylic acid product. Is salicylic acid safe for everyone?If your skin is hypersensitive or allergic, you must consult your doctor instead of randomly purchasing it. Moreover, pregnant women are not recommended to use salicylic acid usually. However, this can differ from woman to woman. How long does it take for salicylic acid to show results?Normally, it can take a few weeks to months for salicylic acid to show the desired outcomes. But it also depends upon your skin concern, how stubborn it is, your skin type, and many more factors.